Fiction Fun
Nonfiction Know-How
Vocabulary Vault
Author’s Purpose
Making Inferences
100

What is the setting of a story?

The time and place where the story happens.

100

What is a nonfiction text?

A text that gives factual information.

100

What is a synonym for “cold”?

Chilly, freezing, icy.

100

What does “author’s purpose” mean?

The reason why the author wrote the text.

100

What does it mean to make an inference?

To figure something out using clues and your own knowledge.

200

What does the main character usually do in a story?

Faces and tries to solve the main problem.

200

What is the main idea?

The most important point in a paragraph or section.

200

What does the word “briskly” mean in this sentence: "He walked briskly to the door"?

Quickly or energetically.

200

What is the author’s purpose if they are writing a comic book?

To entertain.

200

If a girl is stomping and crossing her arms, what can you infer?

She is upset or frustrated.

300

What is the climax of a story?

The most exciting part or turning point.

300

What is one reason an author might use a heading or subheading?

To organize the information and show what the section is about.

300

What is a context clue?

Hints in the sentence or paragraph that help define a word.

300

What is the author trying to do if they include facts, diagrams, and charts?

To inform.

300

How do you know your inference is correct?

You use clues from the text and support it with evidence.

400

How does the setting affect the plot in a fiction story?

It can create challenges or help shape what happens.

400

What is the difference between a fact and an opinion?

A fact can be proven; an opinion is a belief or feeling.

400

What does the prefix “re-” mean in the word “rebuild”?

Again.

400

How can persuasive techniques help an author influence the reader?

They appeal to emotions or logic to convince the reader.

400

Why are inferences important when the author doesn’t say something directly?

They help you “read between the lines” to fully understand the story.

500

How do the narrator’s point of view and tone affect the story?

They influence how the story is told and how the reader feels.

500

How does the structure (compare/contrast, cause/effect) help you understand nonfiction text?

It shows how ideas are connected and helps you organize the information.

500

How do affixes and root words help readers understand unfamiliar words?

They give clues to the word’s meaning based on word parts you already know.

500

Why is it important to consider the author’s purpose when reading a text?

It helps you better understand and evaluate the message of the text.

500

How can making inferences help you understand the theme of a story?

They help you discover the deeper message or lesson the author is trying to share.