Apparent Brightness of the Sun and Stars
Earth's Place in the Universe
Galaxies
Rotation vs Revolution
Daylength and Shadows
100

What is the brightness of the sun?

The brightness of the sun is very high, it is the brightest object in our sky, because it is the closest.

100

What planet do we live on?

Earth
100

What is a galaxy?

A galaxy is a large groups of stars, gas, and dust held together by gravity.

100

What is a rotation?

Rotation is when an object spins around its own axis.

100

What causes shadows?

Shadows are formed when an object blocks light from a source.

200

How does distance affect brightness?

The farther an object is, the dimmer it appears to us.

200

Which planet is closest to the sun?

Mercury.

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

My Very Educatated Mother Just Served Us Nachos

200

Name three types of galaxies?

Spiral Galaxy

Elliptical Galaxy

Irregular Galaxy

200

What is a revolution?

A revolution is when an object moves around another object in an orbit.
200

How does the sun affect day length?

The position of the sun in the sky changes throughout the year, affecting how long the sun is visible each day.

300

Why do stars look different in brightness?

Stars can be different distances away from Earth and have different sizes and temperatures. 

300

Which is the milky way?

The milky way is the galaxy that contains our solar system.
300

How many galaxies are there out in space?

There are billions of galaxies in the universe.

300

How long does Earth take to rotate once?

Earth takes about 24 hours or 1 day to complete one rotation.

300

What happens to shadows throughout the day?

Shadows change in length and direction as the sun moves across the sky.

400

What is a light year?

A light year is the distance that light travels in one year.

400

What is the solar system?

The solar system is made up of the sun and all the objects that orbit around it, including planets.

400

What is an elliptical galaxy?

An elliptical galaxy is a type of galaxy that has an oval shape and lacks the distinct arms of the spiral galaxy.

400
How long does Earth take to revolve around the sun?

Earth takes about 365.25 days or 1 year to complete one revolution around the sun.

400

How can you tell the time using a shadow?

A sundial uses the changing position of a shadow cast by a slanted piece of material to tell time, similar to how a clock's hands move. 

500

What is the role of the sun in the solar system?

The sun provides light and heat and it is the central star around which all planets revolve.

500

What arm on the Milky Way galaxy is our solar system located on?

Orion Spur or Orion Cygnus

500

What is a spiral galaxy?

A spiral galaxy has a flat, rotating disk containing of stars, gas, and dust, with spiral arms extending outwards.

500

What does Rotation Cause?

What does Revolution Cause?

Day and Night

Seasons

500

The sun rises in the  _____ and sets in the ______.

The sun rises in the East and sets in the West.