Weather
Heat Transfer
Clouds
Water Cycle
Weather: Air Masses and Fronts
100

Measures air temperature

What is a thermometer?

100

The transition of thermal energy from hotter to cooler objects.

What is heat transfer?

100

White, puffy clouds that look like cotton balls that bring fair weather.

What are cumulus clouds?

100

Process of changing from liquid to a gas.

What is evaporation?

100

Large body of air with the same temperature and humidity throughout.

What are air masses?

200

Shows wind direction

What is a wind vane?
200

The transfer of heat through direct contact.

What is conduction?

200

Low, light gray, blanket-like clouds; layers bringing overcast skies with light rain.

What are stratus clouds?

200

Process of turning from gas into liquid.

What is condensation?

200

Warm air mass with steady rain; nimbostratus clouds, and warmer temperatures follow.

What is a warm front?

300

Measures amount of precipitation

What is a rain guage?

300

The transfer of heat through a liquid or gas through natural rising of hot and sinking of cool.

What is convection?

300

Thin, wispy, feather-like, made of ice crystals in fair weather, but the weather will change in 24 hours.

What are cirrus clouds?

300

Water that is released from clouds; rain, snow, sleet, hail, or freezing rain.

What is precipitation?

300
Cold air mass that pushes under warm air, causing a thunderstorm or severe weather.

What is a cold front?

400
Measures air pressure

What is a barometer?

400

Energy that travels through space.

What is radiation?

400

Tall, anvil shaped clouds that bring thunderstorms.

What are cumulonimbus clouds?

400

Rainfall not absorbed by the soil.

What is runoff?

400

Warm and cold air mass meet but neither moves the other.

What is a stationary front?

500
These two tools measure wind speed and humidity.

What are an anemometer and a hygrometer?

500

Radiation made of waves of energy with electric and magnetic fields.

What are electromagnetic waves?

500
Low, dark gray, blanket-like clouds that bring heavy rain or snow.

What are nimbostratus clouds?

500

Process in which plants take up water from the roots and release water vapor from the leaves.

What is transpiration?

500
Warm air mass that gets caught between 2 cold fronts and rises up between them causing strong winds and precipitation.

What is an occluded front?