Geology
Natural Disasters
Space
Chemistry
Physics
100

This rock forms when melted rock cools and hardens after a volcano erupts.

Igneous rock

100

This powerful storm forms over warm ocean water and has a calm center called an “eye.”

Hurricane!

100

This planet is known for its large red spot, which is actually a giant storm.

Jupiter!

100

This element, with the chemical symbol O, is the gas humans need to breathe.

Oxygen!

100

This force pulls objects toward Earth and keeps us from floating into space.

Gravity

200

The outer layer of the Earth that we walk on is called this.

Crust!

200

This tool is used to measure the strength of an earthquake.

Seismograph!

200

This is the name of the first person to walk on the Moon in 1969.

Neil Armstrong

200

Water turns into this state of matter when it freezes

Solid!
200

This type of energy comes from moving objects.

Kinetic energy

300

These are the preserved remains or traces of ancient plants and animals found in rocks.

Fossils!

300

This natural disaster is a rapidly spinning column of air that touches the ground.

Tornado!

300

This star is at the center of our solar system and gives Earth light and heat.

Sun!

300

This scientist created the first widely accepted periodic table of elements.

Dmitri Mendeleev

300

A playground seesaw is an example of this simple machine.

A lever!

400

This happens when large pieces of the Earth’s crust suddenly move, causing shaking of the ground.

Earthquake!!
400

Hot melted rock that erupts from a volcano onto Earth’s surface is called this.

Lava

400

This U.S. organization sends astronauts and spacecraft into space.

NASA!

400

When vinegar and baking soda mix together, they create this gas.

Carbon Dioxide

400

This scientist explained the law of gravity after supposedly watching an apple fall from a tree.

Isaac Newton

500

Wind, water, and ice slowly break down rocks in a process called this.

Weathering

500

These giant ocean waves are often caused by underwater earthquakes.

Tsunamis!

500

This planet is famous for its bright rings made of ice and rock.

Saturn!

500

The center of an atom, containing protons and neutrons, is called this.

Nucleus!

500

What travels faster sound or light?

Light!