5th Science 1
Renewable or Non Renewable
natural substance that is not replenished (oil, coal)
Non renewable
Which Earth System has to do with living things?
Biosphere
the layer of gasses that surround places
atmosphere
Producers are
plants that make their own food
How long does it take for Earth to revolve around the sun?
365 days/ a year
Renewable or Nonrenewable
an energy source that has a continuous supply (solar power, wind power)
Renewable
What two systems interact with water evaporating?
hydrosphere and atmosphere
What are some negative effects that humans have had on the planet?
Overpopulation, overfishing, burning fossil fuels, pollution
Consumers are
organisms that eat other consumers or producers
How many days does it take for the lunar (moon) cycle?
28 days
A single path of energy flow in an ecosystem
What is a food chain?
This is the process called when leaves on trees use sunlight for energy?
What is Photosynthesis?
A neighborhood where living things (like plants and animals, and non-living things (like rocks and water) interact with each other and their environment
What is an ecosystem?
An animal who breaks down dead things is called a ______.
decomposer
What does a herbivore eat?
plants
A ______ revolves around Earth
Moon
Primary source of energy for all food chains is the ____.
sun
One way the hydrosphere and the biosphere) interact
ex: What is when rain from the hydrosphere provides water for the animals, rain from the hydrosphere makes the plants grow?
what does a carnivore eat?
meat
a path that one object takes around another object
Orbit
Many interconnected food chain, representing a complex network of feeding relationships
What is a food web?
What tool would I use to find the mass of an object?
A balance scale
Name a decomposer
fungi, mushrooms, bacteria, etc.
what does an omnivore eat?
plants and meat
long term weather patterns of an area is known as _______
Climate
What is evaporation?
Evaporation is when water is heated and turned into a gas.
Plants use _____, ______, and _____ to make food.
water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide.
A food web is made up of ________________.
Multiple food chains
What is the difference between rotation and revolution
Rotation is the spinning action of a planet on its axis. Take 24 hours. Causes day and night.
Revolution is the orbit of a planet around the sun. Takes a year.
This is the process of when something is moved/carried away thanks to water or wind
Erosion
_____ is when gas cools and turns into water droplets.
Condensation.
Name the 4 topics we learned about this year.
varied
Name an experiment you can do at home this summer!
YES!! Keep learning about SCIENCE!!
Explain what gravity is.
a force that pulls all objects toward the center of earth