Properties of Matter
Force and Motion
Energy
Space
Earth's Resources
Organisms
100
A material that allows heat or electrical energy to pass through it
Conductor
100
A push or pull on an object
Force
100
Light rays bouncing off a surface
Reflection
100
The Earth _____ around the Sun and this creates _______
revolves, seasons
100
Made from decomposing plants and animals over millions of years
Fossil Fuels
100
An organism that breaks down dead and decaying things
Decomposer
200
A material that prevents heat or energy from easily passing through it
Insulator
200
Forces on an object that do not change the motion of the object
Equal Forces
200
Light travels in a ___________ line
Straight
200
If the sun is setting, where is the sun positioned at?
West
200
The movement of a glacier over land forms ______
U-shaped Valleys
200
What does a carnivore eat?
Meat
300
An object that is more dense than water will ____
Sink
300
Forces on an object that do cause a change in the motion of the object
Unequal Forces
300
An open circuit means that the light will be _____
Off
300
The day-night cycle is caused by ______
Earth rotating on its axis
300
Long term weather patterns for a region that occur year after year
Climate
300
Abiotic or Biotic?
Leaves
Biotic
400
An object that is less dense than water will ____
Float
400
A change of position or location
Movement
400
A substance that energy can travel through
Medium
400
The tilt of the Earth as it revolves around the Sun causes the _______
Seasons
400
Materials in the Earth's crust break down into smaller pieces
Weathering
400
Abiotic or Biotic?
Water
Abiotic
500
Change of state of matter from a gas to a liquid
What is condensation?
500
What is friction?
A force that resist motion.
500
The bending of light waves as the pass from one substance to another
Refraction
500
If the sun is rising, where is the Sun positioned is it at?
East
500
The process when sediments are moved by gravity, water, wind, or ice
Erosion
500
Which of the following observations describe how the box turtles are interacting with biotic parts of their environment?
Observation 2
Observation 5
600
Change of state of matter from a liquid to a vapor or a gas
Evaporation
600
A force that pulls objects toward the ground
Gravity
600
A pathway through which electricity flows
Circuit
600
Why does the sun appear to move across the sky during the day?
The Earth is rotating on its axis.
600
Natural gas, oil and petroleum are all made from...
Ancient plants and animals.
600
Which observation describes how a frog interacts with abiotic parts of its environment?
Observation 3
Observation 4
Observation 6
700
How could you separate iron fillings in a mixture of gravel and water?
A magnet
700
The motion of an object changes when _____ forces are applied.
Unequal
700
This pencil is not broken. Why does it appear broken?
Refraction of light
700
How long does it take Earth to make one complete rotation on its axis?
24 hours
700
The buildup of land by sediment and soil settling in a new location
Deposition
700
Parts of an animal or plant that help them to survive in their environment
Structure
800
Name an item that is more dense than water.
rock, coin, marble (item that will sink)
800
Equal or Unequal Forces?
A person sitting in a chair
Equal Forces
800
The light ray in the picture is being ______
Reflected
800
The diagram shows five positions of the sun.
Which position is MOST LIKELY noon?
Position 3
800
This triangle-shaped landform is formed as sediments are carried by the river and deposited at the mouth of the river.
Delta
800
The job of an animal or plant structure
Function
900
You mix sugar and water. What happens to the sugar?
It dissolves.
900
Equal or Unequal Forces?
A group of kids playing tug of war
Unequal Forces
900
Will this circuit produce light when the switch is closed?
No
900
The diagram shows five positions of the sun.
Which position is MOST LIKELY the afternoon?
Position 2
900
What happens to ocean water as it is heated by the sun?
It evaporates forming water vapor
900
The foot of a hawk and chicken are shown below. What MOST LIKELY explains the differences in their feet?
How the birds get their food
1000
Is this example a mixture or solution?
oil and water
Mixture
1000
Forces act on an object and cause a transfer of ______
Energy
1000
Which light bulbs will be on in this circuit?
1, 2, 3, 4
1000
The diagram shows the position of the Sun throughout the day.
If the Sun sets at 6:30 pm, where will the Sun MOST LIKELY appear at 3:00 pm?
Point Y
1000
What is formed by this process:
Deposition --> Compaction --> Cementation
Sedimentary Rocks
1000
What type of environment would you expect to find this animal?
Desert