Main Idea
Figurative Language
Vocabulary
Text Structure
Context Clues
100

What is a main idea? 


What a text is mostly about 

100

"The wind whispered." is an example of what?

Personification

100

What does the word "enormous" mean?

Very large

100

What type of text structure shows similarities and differences? 

Compare and contrast

100

"The arid desert had little water." What does arid mean?

Dry

200

Bees are important insects that help plants grow. They move from flower to flower collecting nectar. As they do this, they spread pollen, which helps plants make seeds. Without bees, many plants would not survive.

Bees help plants grow by spreading pollen.

200

"As fast as a cheetah." is an example of a what?

Simile

200

What does the word "reluctant" mean? 

Unwilling or hesitant 

200

What type of text structure shows events in order?

Chronological order

200

"She was famished after skipping lunch." What does famished mean?

Hungry

300

Volcanoes form when melted rock, called magma, rises from deep inside the Earth. When the pressure builds up, the magma can erupt through the surface. Over time, repeated eruptions can create mountains.

How volcanoes form

300

"Time is a thief." is an example of a what?

Metaphor

300

What does the word "fortunate" mean?

Lucky

300

A passage explains how to make a sandwich step by step.
What is the text structure?

Sequence

300

"The fragile vase broke easily." What does fragile mean?

Easily broken 

400

Jamal was nervous about presenting his project to the class. His hands shook, and he wanted to sit down. But he took a deep breath and continued speaking. When he finished, his classmates clapped, and Jamal felt proud for not giving up.

Overcoming a fear

400

What does "it's raining cats and dogs" mean?

It is raining hard

400

What does the word "ancient" mean?

Very old

400

A passage describes how a storm caused flooding in a town.
What is the text structure?

Cause and effect

400

"The boy was elated when he won." What does elated mean?

Very happy

500

Deserts and rainforests are very different habitats. Deserts are dry and receive very little rain, while rainforests get a lot of rainfall each year. Because of this, the plants and animals that live in these environments are very different.

Differences of deserts and rainforests

500

"The classroom was a zoo." is an example of a what?

Metaphor

500

What does the word "evidence" mean?

Proof or information about something

500

A passage explains a problem with pollution and then gives ways to fix it.
What is the text structure?

Problem and solution

500

"The path was treacherous." What does treacherous mean?

Dangerous