Signpost Definitions
Signpost Examples
Questions to ask yourself
Literary Elements 1
Literary Elements 2
100

When you see words, phrases or actions repeated, it is this kind of signpost.  

What is Again and Again 

100

In Harry Potter, Dumbledore gives Harry wisdom about how to deal with his powers. What signpost is this?

What is Words of the Wiser

100

Why does this keep showing up again and again?

Why is this memory important? 


What is Again and Again and Memory Moment

100

When there is a conflict between two characters 

What is Person Vs Person

100

How the reader feels about the written work

What is mood

200

When a character has a flashback or remembers something from the past that makes their story a little more clear, it is this kind of signpost.

What is Memory Moment 

200

In Tangled, when Rapunzel sees that her flag is the same as the flag of the kingdom she realizes she is the princess.

What is Aha Moment 
200

What does this question make me wonder about?


What is Tough Question

200

When there is a conflict between a character and a force of nature

What is Person Vs Nature 

200

The main message, moral, lesson of the story

What is Theme
300

When an older character gives a younger character advice or wisdom, it is this kind of signpost.  

What is Words of the Wiser 

300

In the book Holes, Mr. Sir continually tells the kids over and over again that it isn't a girl scout camp. This shows that his character is tough and not very nice.

What is again and again 
300

What’s the life lesson and how might it affect the character?


What is Words of the Wiser

300

When you say the opposite of what you feel

What is Verbal Irony

300

The author's attitude about the piece of writing

What is Tone

400

When a character realizes, figures out or finally understands something.

What is an Aha Moment 

400

In Harry Potter, when Hermione lies to protect Harry.

What is contrast and contradictions 

400

How might this change things?


What is Aha Moment

400

When the outcome of a situation is different than what was expected

What is situational irony 

400

The problem that needs to be solved in a story

What is Conflict

500

When a character does or says something that they would not normally do, it is this kind of signpost.  

When a character asks themselves a difficult question, not yes or no.

What is contrast and contradictions and tough question 

500

In Hatchet, when Brian remembers his parents getting divorced and explains how he knew his mother's secret.

What is a memory moment 

500

Why would the character act, think, or feel this way? Why is the character saying that?


What is Contrast and Contradictions 
500

When the reader knows more than the characters

What is Dramatic Irony

500

The type of character that grows and changes 

What is Dynamic