Thiazide/Thiazide Like Diuretics
What are chlorothiazide (Diuril) and Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ).
The name of two loop diuretics.
What is Bumetanide (Bumex) and furosemide (Lasix)?
The name of two K-sparing diuretics.
Amiloride (Midamor), triamterence (Dyrenium), and spironolactone (Aldactone).
Name of two Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) Inhibitors.
What are dutasteride (Avodast) and Finasteride (Proscar)?
The name of the only drug in the bladder anesthetics class. A bonus 50 points for the drugs nickname.
The name of two Thiazide-Like Diuretics.
What are indapamide (Lozol) and Metolazone (Zaroxolyn)?
Loop diuretics can cause damage to ____. Hint for -100 points.
What is ototoxicity or hearing damage?
Five foods to teach patients to avoid due to K level.
Bananas, mangos, prunes, beet greens, black beans, potatoes with skin, yams, milk, pizza, yogurt, milkshakes, cappuccino,
Name of three Selective Alpha Blockers.
What are alfuzosin (Uroxatral), silodosin (Rapaflo), tamsulosin (Flomax), and terazosin.
Name of three urinary antispasmodics.
What are oxybutynin, tolterodine, solifenacin, darifenacin, and trospium chloride?
These diuretics increase urine output by limiting the reabsorption of these four substances?
What is H2O, Na, K, and Cl?
The bedside lab that needs to be monitored?
Three signs and symptoms of hyperkalemia.
What are confusion, dysrhythmias, nervousness, numbness or tingling, unusual fatigue, heavy feeling in legs?
The hormone that DHT converts and blocks.
What is testosterone that is converted into DHT and blocked?
A unique side effect of phenazopyridine.
This is a positive side effect of Thiazide and Thiazide-like diuretics.
What is decreasing the workload on the heart by dilating the smooth muscles in arterioles over long-term use?
The location of the kidneys that this type of medication acts on.
What is the thick ascending loop of Henle?
The part of the kidneys that K sparing diuretics act on.
What is the collecting duct of the nephron?
A common, but unwanted and anxiety inducing side effect of Selective Alpha Blocker that patients need to be taught about to reduce anxiety.
What is decreased sexual interest?
What class of medication should be avoided with antispasmodics due to urinary retention and/or constipation.
What are antihistamines?
The location that Thiazide and Thiazide-like diuretics work?
What is the ascending loop of Henle and the beginning of the distal convoluted tubule?
The electrolytes that are blocked by loop diuretics.
Blocks active transport of Cl, Na, and K.
The mechanism of action of a Selective Alpha Blocker.
What is relaxes smooth muscles in the prostate by binding alpha adrenergic receptors?
What are dehydration and heat injury?