Vocabulary
Energy Transformations
Renewable vs. Non-Renewable
Forms of Energy
Other
100

What is energy?

the ability to do work

100

plugging in a heater -> it giving off heat

electrical to thermal

100
3 examples of fossil fuels

coal, oil, natural gas

100

The form of energy that gives off heat

thermal

100

If a girl is running, is that potential or kinetic energy

kinetic

200

Energy stored in an object as a result of its position.

What is potential energy?

200

pulling back a sling shot -> releasing it

elastic -> kinetic

200

Name 3 examples of renewable resources

biomass, wind, solar, hydroelectric, tidal

200

A  magnet is an example of what form of energy

magnetic

200

A car on the top of a hill has what type of energy

potential or gravitational

300

The energy of action/motion.

What is kinetic energy?

300

plugging in a lamp -> giving off light

electrical -> radiant

300

one disadvantage of non-renewable resources

poisonous gasses, destroys land, hurts animals, hurts plants

300

Gasoline is an example of what form of energy

Chemical
300

What energy source is a black rock that you burn to release energy

coal

400

What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

Energy can neither be created nor destroyed.

400
Eating food -> your body using the energy

chemical -> kinetic

400

One advantage of wind power

it is renewable (we will never run out)

400

The form of energy that is made from using both potential and kinetic energy

mechanical

400

When you throw a bowling ball down the lane and it hits the pins, what happens to the energy

It transfers to the pins (knocking them down or moving them).