Circuit Symbols
Blueprint Breakdown
Series vs. Parallel
Current & Voltage
Diodes & LEDs
100

This symbol looks like a zig-zag line and represents what component?

What is Resistor?

100

What is a schematic diagram used for?

What is To show how electrical components are connected?

100

In a series circuit, how many paths for current are there?

What is One?

100

What unit is used to measure current?

What is Amperes (Amps)?

100

What does “LED” stand for?  

What is Light Emitting Diode? 

200

This symbol shows a long and a short line side-by-side — what does it represent?

What is Battery or Cell?

200

What do the lines between symbols in a schematic represent?

What is Electrical connections or wires?

200

In a parallel circuit, how many paths for current are there?

What is More than one?

200

What unit is used to measure voltage?

What is Volts?

200

How does a diode control current flow?

What is It only allows current to flow in one direction?

300

Two parallel lines, one shorter than the other, represent what?

What is Battery?

300

In a schematic, what does a node (dot where lines meet) represent?

What is A connection point?

300

What happens to the brightness of bulbs if one burns out in a series circuit?

What is They all go out?

300

If voltage increases but resistance stays the same, what happens to current?

What is It increases?

300

What happens when current flows through an LED in the forward direction?

What is It lights up?

400

This symbol shows a circle with a “V” inside — what does it measure?

What is Voltage?

400

True or False: The physical layout of a circuit always looks like its schematic.

What is False?

400

What happens to total resistance when resistors are added in parallel?

What is It decreases?

400

What happens to current if resistance increases but voltage stays the same?

What is It decreases?

400

Why does an LED need a resistor in series with it?

What is To limit current and prevent damage?

500

This symbol shows a triangle with a line and two arrows pointing out — what component is it?

What is LED?

500

What symbol helps identify a ground connection?

What is Three descending lines?

500

If one branch in a parallel circuit is disconnected, what happens to the others?

What is They keep working?

500

A circuit has 9 volts and 3 ohms of resistance. What is the current?

What is 3 amps (I = V/R)?

500

What happens if you connect an LED backward in a circuit?

What is It won’t light up (no current flow)?