Paragraph Structure
This paragraph structure is used when an author provides step-by-step information about how something happens.
A) Narrative
B) Process
C) Informational
D) Comparative
B) Process
An author's point of view (POV) reveals their ___________ toward the events, characters, and themes in their writing. It helps the reader understand the author's feelings, thoughts, and intentions.
perspective or attitude
Sufficient means?
Enough
Relevant Evidence means
Information, facts, or data that directly supports or helps prove the claim being made.
"Do you really eat that much corn? Looking at it one way, each American only eats about a bushel of corn each year.
Americans really don't consume that much corn anyway
In The Omnivore’s Dilemma, Pollan uses this structure when writing about different food systems, such as industrial vs. local.
Comparative
The ancient oak tree stood tall and proud in the meadow, its branches swaying gently in the wind. It had witnessed countless seasons change, from the vibrant colors of autumn to the soft whispers of spring. As the sun set behind the hills, casting a golden glow on its leaves, the old tree felt a sense of both timelessness and fleeting moments.
a. The author describes the tree as feeling lonely and forgotten.
b. The author portrays the tree as a symbol of strength and endurance.
c. The author emphasizes the tree's vulnerability to the changing seasons.
d. The author highlights the tree's sense of timelessness and fleeting moments.
d. The author highlights the tree's sense of timelessness and fleeting moments.
!!!Daily Double!!!
A sound argument means
Does it make sense
Irrelevant Evidence Means
Information that does not directly support the claim or argument.
What do company's believe?
"Companies also try to convince us that their food is healthier, even a sort of medicine."
processed food is better for you than natural food
Guess the text Structure
Deforestation is one of the leading causes of biodiversity loss worldwide. As forests are cleared for agriculture, urban development, and logging, countless species lose their natural habitats. Without shelter and food sources, many animals struggle to survive, leading to population declines and even extinction.
Informational
With a heavy heart, she watched her childhood home disappear in the rearview mirror, knowing it would be years before she returned, if ever. The memories of laughter and love lingered in her mind, mixed with the bittersweet scent of her mother's favorite flowers. As the city skyline faded behind her, she felt the weight of both hope and sorrow pressing down on her chest.
a. The author feels happy about leaving the house.
b. The author is indifferent about leaving the house.
c. The author feels a mix of sadness and hope about leaving the house.
d. The author is excited and can't wait to leave the house.
C. The author feels a mix of sadness and hope about leaving the house.
Whats the purpose :
Samantha stood at the edge of the forest, watching the sun set behind the trees. She had always felt a sense of peace there, away from the noise of the city and the demands of her everyday life. As the stars began to twinkle above, she took a deep breath, feeling the weight of the world lift from her shoulders.
A) To describe a beautiful sunset
B)To emphasize the importance of technology in daily life
C) To explain why Samantha dislikes the city
D) To show the character's love for nature and the sense of peace it brings
D) To show the character's love for nature and the sense of peace it brings
Pick the most Irrelevant evidence
Reading fiction regularly can improve empathy and social understanding.
A) "A study found that people who read fiction frequently are better at recognizing emotions in others."
B) "Most popular fiction books are sold in paperback editions."
C) "People who enjoy fiction often prefer fantasy genres over realistic stories."
D) "Reading books with complex characters can lead to an improved understanding of human behavior."
B) "Most popular fiction books are sold in paperback editions."
What wasn't working?
''You have a choice of getting sad or moving on,' Gene Kahn told me. 'We tried hard to build a cooperative community and local food system, but at the end of the day it just wasn't successful.'" (pg 135-136)
local farming just doesn't work
Which text/structures
"Almost at once, steer number 534 moseyed over to the fence and made eye contact with me. He had a wide, stout frame and three easy-to-spot white marks on his face. Here was my boy"
a) Informational & Process
B) Narrative & Descriptive
C) Comparison and Argumentative
D) Process and Comparison
B)Narrative and descriptive
!!!!!!DAILY DOUBLE!!!!!!
The bustling city streets were a cacophony of sights and sounds, where people hurried past each other with purpose and intent. Among the crowd, a small boy stood still, clutching a worn-out teddy bear. His eyes scanned the sea of faces, each one a stranger, as he waited for his mother to return.
The author focuses on the chaotic nature of the city.
The author emphasizes the boy's sense of loneliness and uncertainty.
The author highlights the boy's determination to find his mother.
The author describes the diverse and vibrant city life.
2. The author emphasizes the boy's sense of loneliness and uncertainty.
Find the Claim:
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized many industries, from healthcare to transportation. Some argue, however, that AI could lead to significant job losses, particularly in sectors that rely on routine tasks. While it is true that automation may replace some roles, AI also creates new jobs that require advanced technological skills. Moreover, AI can enhance human labor by streamlining processes, reducing the risk of error, and increasing productivity.
Some argue, however, that AI could lead to significant job losses
Pick the Relevant Evidence:
Eating a balanced diet is crucial for maintaining good mental health.
A) "Studies show that a diet rich in fruits and vegetables improves cognitive function and emotional well-being."
B) "Many people enjoy fast food because it is convenient and cheap."
C) "Regular physical activity has been linked to better mental health and reduced symptoms of depression."
D) "Eating high amounts of sugar can lead to energy crashes, which may negatively affect mood."
Correct Answer: A) "Studies show that a diet rich in fruits and vegetables improves cognitive function and emotional well-being."
What's the main claim?
Waking up early is often seen as a way to start the day productively, but some argue that it does not work for everyone. Research suggests that early risers tend to be more disciplined, yet night owls may perform better in creative tasks. Schools and workplaces generally favor early schedules, even though not all people function best in the morning. A more flexible approach to scheduling could allow individuals to work when they are most alert and efficient.
A more flexible approach to scheduling could allow individuals to work when they are most alert and efficient.
What's a key element in a narrative text structure
Characters, plot
In the quiet library, the smell of old books filled the air, and the only sound was the turning of pages. A young woman sat by the window, her eyes lost in the words of a dusty novel. She found solace in the stories of far-off places and forgotten times, escaping the mundanity of her own life for just a few precious hours.
a. The author depicts the library as a place of escape and comfort.
b. The author describes the woman's deep connection to history.
c. The author emphasizes the quiet and peaceful atmosphere of the library.
d. The author highlights the contrast between the woman's reality and the stories she reads.
a. The author depicts the library as a place of escape and comfort.
Which evidence supports this claim:
Social media use has a negative impact on teenagers' mental health. Prolonged exposure to unrealistic beauty standards and cyberbullying contributes to feelings of anxiety and depression.
A) "A survey of teenagers found that 70% reported feeling more confident after using social media for an hour."
B) "Research shows that teenagers who spend more than two hours per day on social media are more likely to report symptoms of depression and anxiety."
C) "Teenagers who use social media to stay connected with friends report higher satisfaction in their relationships."
D) "Studies indicate that social media use helps teens improve their communication skills and increase their social circles."
Correct Answer: B) "Research shows that teenagers who spend more than two hours per day on social media are more likely to report symptoms of depression and anxiety."
Pick the relevant and irrelevant evidence
Government regulations on food labeling can promote healthier eating habits.
A) "Studies show that increasing food prices leads to healthier eating habits as people buy fewer processed foods."
B) "Many restaurants offer large portion sizes, leading to overconsumption of calories."
C) "Nutrition labels on packaged foods allow consumers to quickly compare the nutritional value of different products."
D)"Countries with strict food labeling laws see a decrease in diet-related diseases, as consumers make more informed choices."
Correct Answer: D) "Countries with strict food labeling laws see a decrease in diet-related diseases, as consumers make more informed choices."
Irrelevant Evidence: B) "Many restaurants offer large portion sizes, leading to overconsumption of calories."
What's the conflicting view point?
Waking up early is often seen as a way to start the day productively, but some argue that it does not work for everyone. Research suggests that early risers tend to be more disciplined, yet night owls may perform better in creative tasks. Schools and workplaces generally favor early schedules, even though not all people function best in the morning. A more flexible approach to scheduling could allow individuals to work when they are most alert and efficient.
a)Waking up early is often seen as a way to start the day productively
b)Research suggests that early risers tend to be more disciplined
c)night owls may perform better in creative tasks.
d) Schools and workplaces generally favor early schedules, even though not all people function best in the morning
Schools and workplaces generally favor early schedules, even though not all people function best in the morning