The first AND smallest planet of the solar system.
What is Mercury?
The percentage of freshwater on Earth that is accessible to us for using and drinking.
What is (less than) 1%
Has a cell wall, chloroplast, one large vacuole and usually boxy or squared shape.
What is a plant cell?
The genetic code or information inside the body's cells that helps make people who they are.
What are genes?
A testable idea or explanation that leads to scientific investigation. Often described as an "if...then..." statement.
What is a hypothesis?
The largest planet of the solar system.
What is Jupiter?
The closest and the thinnest layer of the atmosphere.
What is troposphere?
Process where chloroplasts from plants convert radiant energy from the Sun into chemical energy. How plants make their food.
What is photosynthesis?
DNA building blocks, also known as nucleotides, which are represented by A, T, G, C.
What are Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine?
The variable that is changed or manipulated on purpose.
What is independent variable?
Earth's seasons are caused by two things: one is its revolution around the sun, the other is Earth's ________________.
What is tilted axis?
Heat transfer in the form of rays. For example, energy from the sun.
What is radiation?
The acronym IPMAT stands for the phases of cell division found in meiosis and mitosis.
What is Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase?
Genes that show up more often, often represented in Mendelian Genetics as a CAPITAL letter.
What are dominant genes?
The variable that changes as a result of another change. This variable is measured.
What is dependent variable?
Small rock fragments that orbit in a belt shape, specifically in between Mars and Jupiter.
What is an asteroid?
The property of water that allows water to stick to other surfaces that is NOT water.
What is adhesion?
This process of cell division is involved in production of gametes (sperms or eggs) - in other words, sexual reproduction.
What is meiosis?
Interaction between organisms where both species are beneficial to each other.
What is mutualism?
Things that stay the same in an experiment. In any given experiment there should only be one IV, everything else should remain as ______________.
What are constants?
The name of the phase of the moon when the moon is thin and lit up on the right hand side.
What is waxing crescent?
The acronym MR CENT identifies 6 forms of energy. Those are...
What is mechanical, radiant, chemical, electrical, nuclear, and thermal energy?
Cells will only allow or select certain materials to get through the membrane easily, while others must use special pathways.
What is selective permeability?
Describes how some individuals within a population can survive and reproduce in their environment BETTER than others due to having variations of traits.
What is natural selection?
The group in an experiment that DOES NOT get tested; it does not receive the IV.
What is control group?