Cattle
Pigs
Chickens
Sheep/Goat
Vocab
100

What is a group of cows called?

Herd

100

Why do we raise pigs indoors?

Climate control 

Protection from predators 

Access to feed and water 

Less deaths 

100

How many days do eggs need to stay in the incubator?

21 days 

100
What is a female sheep called?

Ewe 

100

What is the first milk from a mammal called?

Colostrum

200

What is marbling?

Fat and flavor

200

What is a female pig called that has not had a baby yet?

Gilt

200
What part of the egg has the most nutrition?

Yolk 

200

What is goat meat called?

Chevon 

200

What is a fixed male cow called?

Steer

300

List 3 genetic traits do we look for when building a herd?

Soundness- how the animal walks

Hip and frame structure 

Mothering/easy calving abilities 

Meat quality and quantity 

Calm in nature 

300

On average how many piglets are typically in a litter?

10-12

300

What is the difference between a cooking egg and a hatching egg?

Cooking eggs are not fertilized 

300

What is sheep trail?

Sheep grazing the mountain sides in the search of water and fresh grass. 

300

What is biosecurity?

Protecting animals from harmful diseases 

400

List 3 products we get from cows beyond meat and milk (no cheese or other dairy products either)

Football 

Makeup 

Shoes 

Glue 

Gelatin 

400

How do farmer identify pigs when they need to give them medicine.

By using markers or paint

400

What part of the chicken will help you identify the color of eggs the hen will lay?

Ear lobe 

400

Name one goat breed you can get fibers from to make clothes.

Angora 

Cashmere 

400

What is silage?

Chopped fermented corn stalks 

500

When will a cow begin to produce milk?

After she has a baby 

500

What is a gestational crate?

A place where sows will have their piglets. 

500

Why do fresh farmers market eggs taste different than grocery store eggs?

The grocery store is raising eggs for uniformity and quantity. They will have the same diet. 

Farmers market or backyard chickens will have a variety of foods in their diet. They will also have a lot more genetics- different breeds. 

500

What is sheep wool oil called?

Lanolin oil 

500

What is the 4 chambered digestive system called?

Ruminant