Math Vocab
Equations
Distributive Property
Simplify Expressions/Combine Like terms
Expressions/Evaluating Expressions
100

The numbers being multiplied together in a multiplication problem.

         Ex. 2 x 2 

Factors

100

6.9 + x = 8.6

x = 1.7

100

3(7x+4)=

21x + 12

100

x + y + x + b + b

2x + y + 2b

100

Write and expression:

The quotient of 200 and 40, subtracted from y.

        

y - (200/4)

200

Another word for the letters used in expressions and equations.

           

Variable

200

6x – 13 = 11

x = 4

200

3(3x -2x + 5y)

3x + 15y

200

(29x - 18x ) + 14 - 7x

4x + 14

200

Evaluate the expression:

3x + 25    when x = 5

40

300

Another word for numbers used in expressions and equations that is just a single number alone.


Constant

300

(x/2)+10 = 28

x = 36

300

2(10 + c +3d + 4) =

28 + 2c + 6d

300

a * a * a =

(* means multiply)

     

a3

300

m decreased by half of n

m - (n/2)

400

The number you subtract from another number.

Ex. The 2 in the following problem: 5 - 2 = 3

Subtrahend

400

4(6 + 5x) = 124

x = 5

400

30s + 6t + 54 = 6( ____ + _____ +_____)

6( 5s  + _t   + _9_)

400

3m - m2 - 8n + 2 + 10n + 3m2

3m + 2m2 + 2n + 2

400

Write the expression:

The difference of s and 200, multiplied by 20.

Then evaluate the expression you wrote 

when s = 1,000

(s - 200) x 20

= 16,000

500

A number placed before a variable in an algebraic expression.

Coefficient

500

Write an equation for the problem and then solve:
You buy 3 books that each cost the same amount and a magazine, totaling $55.99. The magazine cost $1.99. How much does each book cost?

3b + 1.99 = 55.99 

b = 18   Each book costs $18.00.

500

The perimeter of a square is 48x + 16.  How long is its side?

12x + 4

500

p * p + 3(p2 + 4 - 2p)

4p2 + 12 - 6p

500

Write an expression for the following situation:

You bought apple pies at $4 each and pumpkin pies at $3.50 each. What was the total cost?

m * $4 + n * $3.50 

$4m + $3.50n