Freytag's Pyramid
Vocabulary
Writing About and Analyzing a Text
Conflicts
Mystery and Adventure
100

This part of Freytag's Pyramid indicates that the problems in the story are getting worse, creating more and more tension.

Rising Action

100

This is the literary term for the main character in a story.

Protagonist

100

When writing a one-paragraph summary, your first sentence should have this, which includes giving the author and title of the text.

Attribution

100

If the major problem of the story is the freezing cold, like in To Build a Fire...

Character vs Nature

100

"Mystery" and "Adventure" are both examples of this, another word for "category."

Genre

200

This part of Freytag's Pyramid indicates that the main problem of the story has been introduced. 

Inciting Incident

200

This is the literary term for the character who causes problems for the protagonist.

Antagonist

200

When comparing two or more texts, a type of graphic organizer with overlapping circles is often used.

Venn Diagram

200

If the major problem of the story is navigating a new city, with its own language and customs, like in The Arrival...

Character vs Society

200

In mystery novels, this is something that feels like a clue but is actually a distraction.

Red Herring

300

The first and last parts of Freytag's Pyramid are...

the Introduction and the Conclusion

300

This is the term for the moral, message, or lesson of a story.

Theme

300

When summarizing a text, it is usually correct to provide the order of events in this way.

Chronologically

300

If the main problem in the story is your Great Uncle who is rich and a little loony, like in The Westing Game...

Character vs Character

300

Regarding the adventure/survival novels you read this year, examples of this term would be interacting with animals, needing to build shelter and/or fire, and trying to find food.

Genre Tropes

400

This part of Freytag's Pyramid indicates that the problems in the story have been or are being worked out, and that tension is lessening.

Falling Action

400

To be an active reader, it's important do this, which includes writing down your thoughts on the text, underlining and highlighting, and even drawing pictures.

Annotating

400

When writing a summary, you only include what happens in the next and not...

your own thoughts, feelings, or opinions.

400

If the main problem in the story is chasing after the ghost of your friend with the help of Death Himself, like in The Halloween Tree...

Character vs Supernatural

400

This term refers to the reason a character does something and is especially used in mystery novels.

Motive

500

This part of Freytag's Pyramid indicates that the story is at its highest point of tension.

Climax

500

This is the definition of "setting."

Where and when a story takes place

500

This is the definition of "analyzing."

Studying the parts of something to better understand the whole thing.

500

Of the seven types of literary conflicts in your notes, these are the three left...

Character vs Self

Character vs Technology

Character vs Fate / Gods / Universe

500

Examples of this literary term can be found in To Build a Fire -- "It did not lead him to consider his weaknesses as a creature affected by temperature," as well as The Westing Game -- "The sun sets in the west, but Sunset Towers faced east. Strange!" -- because both excerpts hint at what is to come later in the story.

Foreshadowing