Simplify
.
![]()
(a)Compute
.
(b)For how many integers
is
between
and
?
(a) -64
(b) 7
Consider the exponent facts below:
(a)In these equations, what pattern do you see in the numbers on the right?
(b)Assuming that your pattern continues, predict the value of
.
(a)Each number on the right is the number above it divided by 2. For instance, 16 divided by 2 is 8, and 8 divided by 2 is 4.
(b)According to the pattern, the missing number should be 2 divided by 2, which is 1. So we predict
is 1.
How many prime numbers are there between 5 and 24 inclusive?
7
What is the value of
when
?
![]()
Let
be any number.
(a)Explain why
.
(b)Explain why
.
(a) a^4
(b) -a^5
Evaluate
.
43
If 3 * (S+T) = 24 and S is a prime number, then what could be T?
A) 8
B) 7
C) 4
D) 3
1. Evaluate
.
2. How are
and
related?
1.
.
Evaluate
.
![]()
Let
be any number. Simplify
.
4
What is the sum of the distinct prime factors of 24?
5
(a)What is
?
(b)The expression
is the negation of the square of 2. What number does
equal?
(c)Given
, find the value of
.
(a)![]()
(b)![]()
(c)
6
Addition and multiplication are commutative. That is,
and
for all
and
. In this problem, we explore whether or not exponentiation is commutative.
(a)What is
?
(b)What is
?
(c)Is exponentiation commutative? That is, if
and
are positive integers, then must we have
?
(a)![]()
(b)
.
(c)In parts (a) and (b), we found that
and
are not equal. Therefore, we know that exponentiation is not commutative. The order of the numbers in a power matters.
Let
and
. What is the value of![]()
1
The sum of 4 consecutive integers is 122. What is the largest of the four integers?
32
(a)What is the value of
?
(b)What is the value of
?
(c)Is
equal to
?
(a)The value of
is ![]()
(b)The value of
is ![]()
(c)No. By the first two parts,
is greater than
, so the two expressions are not equal.
Addition and multiplication are associative. That is,
and
for any numbers
,
, and
. In this problem, we explore whether or not exponentiation is associative.
(a)What is
?
(b)What is
?
(c)Is exponentiation associative? That is, if
,
, and
are positive integers, must we have
?
(a)We evaluate inside the parentheses first:![]()
(b)Again, we evaluate inside the parentheses first:
(c)We just showed that
is different from
. So exponentiation is not associative; where we place parentheses in expressions like
and
matters.
Let
be a number. Evaluate
.
3
The product of three consecutive integers is 210. If one of the integers is 6, what is the sum of the three integers?
18