Decimal Rules
Addition of Decimals
Subtraction of Decimals
Multiplication of Decimals
Division of Decimals
100

What do you do with the decimal point in the dividend of a long division problem?

You move it straight up.

100
58.9 + 3.04 =
61.94
100
3.95 - 2.7 =
1.25
100
.6 x 2.1 =
1.26
100
.25 divided by .05 =
5
200

How do you set up an addition or subtraction problem with decimal numbers?

You stack the numbers and line up the decimal points.

200
.004 + 5.1 =
5.104
200
95.29 - 1.3 =
93.99
200
4.25 x 21 =
89.25
200
3.87 divided by .9 =
4.3
300

What do you do if you are adding or subtracting decimal numbers and they are not the same length?

Line up the decimal points and annex zeros in the empty places to the right of the decimal points.

300
.9843 + 2.67 =
3.6543
300
125 - .68 =
124.32
300
.03 x .03 =
.0009
300
.425 divided by .005 =
85
400

How do you place a decimal point in the answer of a multiplication problem with decimal numbers?

You count how many decimal places there are in your multiplication problem and then count that many decimal places to the left in your answer.

400
5 + 2.78 + .030 =
7.81
400
.468 - .059 =
.409
400
2.003 x .05 =
.10015
400
.848 divided by 8 =
.106
500

How do you set up a division problem with a decimal divisor?

You have to multiply the divisor by groups of 10 to make it a whole number. Then you need to do the same with the dividend. (move the decimal points the same number of places)  Then move the point straight up into the quotient.

500
8.07 + .0976 + 23.3 + 48 =
79.4676
500
5.45 - 3.799 =
1.651
500
.312 x 1.67 =
.52104
500
.4564 divided by .04
11.41