Vocabulary
Fraction/Decimal/Percent
Percent of a Quantity
Finding the Whole
Word Problems
100

A ratio that compares a number to 100. It is said to be 'out of 100".

What is percent?

100

Express 1/2 as a percent

50%

100
20% of 180
36
100

50% of ______ is 100

50

100

Mrs. Benitez earns $4 000. ever month. She spends 25% of her earnings on rent. How much does she spend on rent?

$1 000.

200
Two ways you compare ratios

What is part to part and part to whole?

200

Express 9% as a decimal.

0.09

200

50% of 3 000

 1 500
200

20% of _______ is 20.

100

200

Amelie has 3 5/6 loaves of bread in her diner in Regina. The whole loaves are cut into 6 equal slices. To how many customers can Amelie serve a slice of bread?

23

300
The amount charged for borrowing money, or the amount of money earned from saving or investments.
Interest
300

Express 320% as a mixed number in simplest form.

3 2/10 or 3 1/5

300

4% of 200

8

300

75% of _______ is 75

100

300

A table costs $350. There is also a sales tax of 7%. How much will the tax cost?

$24.50

400
Tax the government collects on certain items or services that people buy.
Sales tax
400

88% expressed as a fraction in simplest form.

22/25

400

90% of 1,350

1,215

400

50% of ________ is 2 000

2 000

400
Sophia played a board game for 3 1/2 h. 

Geoff played the same board game for 37/12 h. Who played for longer?


Sophia

500
A percent of the total sales earned by a salesperson.
Commission
500

Express 8/32 as a percent and a decimal

What is 25 % and 0.25?

500
150% of 220
330
500

75% of _____ is 7 500

10 000

500

Ravi got 18 out of 20 on a math quiz. Karla got 85% on the math quiz. Whose mark is greater? How do you know?

Ravi's mark is greater. Percent is "out of 100" therefore 20 x 5 = 100 and if you times 18 by 5 you get 90%.