Elements of Plot
Reading Strategies
Author's Purpose
Vocabulary
Question Types
100

Learn the setting, meet the main characters, and introduce the conflict

Exposition

100

What you look for in your passage in order to "prove" your answer? Give an example with your answer!

Text evidence such as a quote from an expert, statistics, or text features

100

Who does the author write for?

Intended Audience

100

What do you do when a question gives you the meaning of a root word?

Use the definition of the root to figure out the best answer.

100

What is this question asking?

"Select the sentence that best shows Andrea's internal response to knocking down the painting."

How does Andrea feel or think after she knocks down the painting?

200

What is the event that begins the conflict called?

Inciting Incident

200

________ _________ helps the reader in determining the meaning of unfamiliar words. These can be found within, or around the same sentence as the word.

Context clues

200

What do text features add to an informational text?

More information on the topic, hints about the organization of the article, and improves the readers understanding of the article.

200

What do you do when you don't know the first word or words in an answer choice?

Ask for a dictionary and look up the word

200

What is this question asking?

"Which event in the story is the inciting incident?"

How was the conflict introduced?
300

The part of the story that reveals or suggests an outcome

The resolution

300

How can you recognize the perspective in a story?

First person: uses "I", "me", "we"

Third person: uses "he", "she", "they"

300

Why do poets include spaces or ellipses (. . .) in their poems? 

To represent a break or pause in thoughts

300

What do you do when you are given a dictionary entry?

Read all entries and try to replace the unknown word in the sentence.

300

What is this question asking?

"Which best describes how the story's setting influences the plot?"

How does the time and place of the story affect the plot?

400

The conflict begins to resolve and events are calming down.

Falling action

400

During the STAAR test, when is the best time to take a break?

When you complete the questions for one passage and are about to move on to the next passage and questions. 

400

What is the purpose of stage directions?

To reveal, or show, how the character or characters are supposed to act in a scene. 

400

What do you do when you do not understand a word in the instructions or questions?

Ask the teacher for help or get a dictionary and look it up.

400

What is this question asking?

"Based on the information in the text, select two details that support the answer in Part A."

Which two statements prove your answer from Part A is correct?

500

What is the climax of the story?

The turning point/the moment when the main character faces the conflict

500

What are you focusing on while reading a fiction story?

Character thoughts, actions, choices, dialogue, and any changes in their mood or behavior.

500

The purpose of the introduction and conclusion is...

...to present the controlling idea of the article or the claim of an argument.

500

What do you do if there is any word in the text that you do not understand?

Use context clues, ask for a dictionary, make an educated guess. 

500

What is this question asking?

"Drag an 'X' from below to mark which three details from the passage best support the answer to Part A."

Drag the 'X' from the bottom to the three boxes that supports the answer to Part A. 

There will be blanks and that is okay.