The Basics
A person who performs in plays, movies, or TV shows by taking on characters and bringing stories to life
Actor / Actress
The written text of a play that includes the dialogue, actions, and sometimes notes on how the play should be performed
Script
The large piece of scenery at the back of the stage that sets the scene and helps create the setting of the play
Backdrop
Practice sessions where actors go over their lines and movements to prepare for the performance
Rehearsal
The area where the performance takes place. It’s where actors act out the play and where the audience watches
Stage
The spoken lines or conversations between characters in a play or script
Dialogue
The clothes and accessories worn by actors to represent their characters and set the time and place of the play
Costume
The process of switching from one scene to another, which can involve changing the set, lighting, or costumes
Scene Change
Part of an actor's job, a tryout where actors perform a short piece or read lines to show their skills and get a role in a play or show
Audition
A part of the play where the action takes place in a single location and time. Scenes are often divided into different sections of the play
Scene
Objects used by actors during a performance, like books, cups, or swords, which help make the scene more realistic
Props
A table where all the props are kept and organized for easy access during the performance
Props Table
The person who oversees the entire production, guiding actors, making decisions about the play, and ensuring everything runs smoothly
A long speech given by one actor, usually revealing thoughts or feelings, and often performed alone on stage
Monologue
The scenery and furniture on stage that create the environment where the action of the play happens
Set
Instructions in the script that tell actors where to move or how to deliver their lines, usually written in italics or brackets
Stage Directions
A group of actors who work together to create a cohesive performance, often referring to the cast as a whole rather than individual stars
Ensemble
The planned movements and positions of actors on stage. It helps make sure everyone knows where to be and when
Blocking
Lights placed at the front of the stage floor that help illuminate the actors' faces and make sure they can be seen by the audience
Footlights
When the actors come out at the end of the performance to take a bow and receive applause from the audience
Curtain Call