Weathering
Types of Weathering
Weathering-Erosion process
Erosion/Deposition
Soil
100
mechanical and chemical process that change objects on Earth's surface over time
What is weathering?
100

mechanical weathering that occurs when water freezes in cracks of rocks

What is ice wedging?

100

The difference between weathering and erosion.

Weathering=breaking

Erosion= moving

100
laying down of sediments or setting down of eroded materials
What is deposition?
100

mixture of weathered rock, rock fragments, decayed organic matter, water, and air

What is soil?

200

rocks are broken into smaller piece by physical processes

What is mechanical weathering?

200

weathering that occurs when rock is ground away by friction or impact

What is abrasion?

200

The Grand Canyon was formed by

What is weathering by the Colorado River?

200

What type of environment has the most frost wedging?

Areas with a constant freeze, thaw cycle.

200
remains of something that was once alive
What is organic matter?
300

Rock broken down that has a changed mineral composition. 

What is chemical weathering?

300

Type of weathering caused by living things.

What is biological weathering?

300

Name agents of erosion

water, ice (glaciers), gravity, wind
300

Most powerful agent of erosion

What is water?

300

Humus is found in what horizon?

What is O Horizon?

400

combines the element oxygen with other elements or molecules to break down rock

What is oxidation?

400

water dissolves minerals in rock in which type of weathering

What is chemical weathering?

400
removal of weathered material from one place to another
What is erosion?
400

Name three landforms created by deposition

What is an alluvial fan, desert, sandbar, delta, barrier island, beaches, salt marsh, ocean floor or moraine?

400

What gives soil nutrients?

minerals present and decomposed material.

500

the rate of weathering depends on this

What is type of rock or environment?

500

The difference between chemical and mechanical weathering.

Chemical weathering changes the mineral composition of rock and physical weathering just breaks down the rock with a physical process.

500

Ways that you can slow erosion.

Plant vegetation, proper water drainage, plant cover crops, not over watering, no till farming, metal netting on rock walls.

500
locations for deposition can occur in one these 3 places
What is on land, along coasts, or in oceans?
500

In which Horizon do you find Parent Material (partially weathered rock)

What is the C Horizon?