Presidential Campaigns
How often are Presidential Elections held?
Every 4 years
Based on population - like the House of Reps
What is the job of the President's Cabinet?
To provide advice to the President
What is the main job of the President?
To execute (enforce) the laws passed by Congress
Requirements to be President
- 35 years old
- Natural BORN citizen
- Resident for 14 years
What is the term used to describe the process of gathering support for a candidate?
Campaign.
How many Electoral College votes must a candidate receive to win a general election?
At least 270
The Constitution gives the President the power to appoint Justices to the _____________ __________.
Supreme Court
What is the forgiveness of a crime and the cancellation of the corresponding penalty?
Pardon
What does the 22nd Amendment tell us about Presidential term limits?
Limited to TWO terms (4 years each) or a total of 10 years if their Presidency began in another term
What is the name of the type of elections held for each party to select their nominee?
Primary (or Caucus)
After winning a Presidential Election, what title is given to the winner?
President Elect
What is the term used to refer to the leader of the entire armed forces?
Commander in Chief
What is a rule, directive, or command that has the force of a law when issued by the President?
Executive Orders
According to the 25th Amendment, who are the four people who are first in line to become President, if necessary?
VPOTUS -> Speaker of the House -> President Pro Tempore -> Secretary of State
These occur towards the end of the summer, following the end of the primary elections and before the general election officially begins.
Political Party Conventions
Who elects the President and Vice President of the United States?
The Electoral College (Electors)
What is a high ranking official that represents the US government in a foreign nation?
Ambassador
What allows the President to send troops into battle, but also requires them to notify Congress within 48-hours?
War Powers Resolution Act
What did the Supreme Court decide in the case against Richard Nixon?
Nobody is above the law
What are the four ways a candidate/ campaign can attempt to reach voters?
Direct Mail, Printed Materials, Personal Appearances, Internet
How many members make up the Electoral College?
538 (100 for the Senate, 435 for the House, but +3 for Washington D.C.)
This role of the President is described as setting and directing the foreign policy for the United States.
Chief Diplomat
After the President appoints a nominee to their cabinet, who is responsible for confirming that appointee?
The United States Senate
What does the 12th Amendment require of the Electors who vote in the Electoral College?
Two votes - ONE for President, ONE for Vice President