Vocabulary
Life of a virus
Characteristics of a virus
Defense against viruses
100

a tiny particle that contains nucleic acid

encased in protein

what is a virus?

100

What viruses need to reproduce

What are living things?

100

a nucleic acid encased in a protein

what is a virus?

100

They are made from weakened or dead viruses

What are vaccines?

200

the penetration of a virus or its nucleic acid into a host cell

what is a viral infection?

200

The method by which a virus infects a bacterium. 

What is attaching to the cell wall and injecting genetic material?

200

The size of a virus compared to a cell

What is "extremely small"?

200

These prevent the same virus from infecting a person more that once.

What are memory cells?

300

a virus that infects bacteria

what is a bacteriophage?

300

the method by which a virus infects a plant or animal cell.

What is being engulfed by the host cell? 

300

Structures that cells have that viruses do not.

What are organelles? 
300

The way viruses like influenza, common cold, and chicken pox are transmitted

What are droplets in the air?

400

a virus that carries its genetic material in the form of RNA

What is a retrovirus?

400

what bacteriophages do to host cell's DNA

What is destroying the host's cell's genetic material?

400

The shapes that viruses come in.

What are sphere-, rod-, spiral-, and thread-shaped?

400

The way Hepatitis B and rabies is transmitted.

 What is the exchange of bodily fluids?

500

the RNA or DNA that a cell needs to reproduce itself

What is genetic material?

500

What retroviruses to to a host cell's DNA

What is embedding itself into the host cell's DNA?

500

the size range of viruses

What it 17nm to 300nm?

500

The way yellow fever is transmitted.

What is through mosquitoes?