Unification
This Italian prime minister used diplomacy and alliances to help unify Italy.
Count Camillo di Cavour
This queen ruled Britain from 1837–1901 during a period known as the Victorian Era.
Queen Victoria
This U.S. president led the Union during most of the Civil War.
Abraham Lincoln
This invention allowed people to communicate over long distances using wires and sound.
Telephone
This social class included business owners, professionals, and industrial leaders.
The middle-class
This military leader commanded the Red Shirts and conquered southern Italy.
Giuseppe Garibaldi
This resource powered factories, trains, and ships during Britain’s industrial growth
Coal
The Civil War was fought between the Union and this southern group of states.
The Confederacy
This invention helped light homes and cities using electricity.
Electric light bulb
Welfare states developed partly because industrialization created poverty and _________.
Poor working conditions
This war between Sardinia and Austria in 1859 helped unite northern Italy.
Second Italian War of Independence
At its height, Britain controlled colonies on several continents including Canada, Australia, India, and ___________.
Parts of Africa
One major cause of the Civil War was disagreement over the use of this system.
Slavery
This transportation invention allowed people to travel using gasoline-powered engines.
Automobile (car)
A government with laws that protect individual rights and limit power is called this type of state.
Liberal Bourgeois State
This Prussian leader used Realpolitik to unify Germany
Otto von Bismarck
During the "Scramble for Africa", at the Berlin Conference (1884–1885) these leaders were not invited.
African leaders
The Confederacy argued that ___________ should have more power than the federal government.
States
By 1900, these organizations gained more power for negotiating for workers' rights.
Labor unions
Programs such as healthcare, education, and pensions provided by the government describe this system.
Welfare State
This war against France in 1870–1871 helped unite the German states into one empire
Franco-Prussian War
This country was one of Britain’s most important colonies and was often called the “jewel in the crown.”
India
Another major cause of the Civil War was the difference between the industrial North and this type of Southern economy.
Agricultural economy
Henry Ford is known for developing this for more efficient means of production & manufacturing.
Assembly lines
Name three programs developed by welfare states to help citizens.
Healthcare
Education
Pensions
Unemployment support