Optical Potpourri
What Does it Stand For?
Begin with "Z"
Corny Corneas
The Right Bend
100

This inventive person had the idea to mount the top halves of his distance lenses and the lower halves of his reading lenses in the same frame.

Ben Franklin

100

The Latin term for the left eye is

Ocular Sinister

100

In Dioptric units,

“Two is Two”,

“One is One”

and Plano is

Zero

100

This is a condition where the curvature of the cornea is not uniform in all meridians

Astigmatism

100

A frame front is twisted so that the planes of the lens are out of coincidence with each other, this is called.

X-ing

200

Although not the standard lens material today, lens clocks calipers, and surfacing tools are still calibrated to this index of refraction

1.53

200

The distance from the center of the corneal reflex of one eye to the center of the corneal reflex of the other eye, when an infinity distance object is being viewed is known as

Distance PD

200

Commonly, they are called the suspensory ligaments,

but more formally are called this

Zonular Fibers

200

This is the second layer of the cornea

Bowmans

200

Raising the nose pads in a metal frame would have this resultant fitting effect

Lower the frame front

300

Primary open angle is the most common form of this ocular disease

Glaucoma

300

According to Essentials for Ophthalmic Lens Work, the point on a lens where the prism equals that called for by the prescription is defined as this

PRP – Point of Prescribed Prism

300

Often referred to as cellulose acetate, another name of this plastic frame material is

Zyl

300

The portion of the cornea that is 5-6 cell layers thick and is known for its ability to divide and migrate to cover a wound

Epithelium

300

This device is used to cut the ends of screws, or shorten temples.

Chapple Pliers

400

Although this chemical may be used in removal of stubborn ink markings on a lens, it may severely mar the luster and finish of any Zyl frame

Acetone

400

The distance measured from the front surface of the eye to the back surface of an eyeglass lens is known as

Vertex Distance

400

This Name is associated with Ophthalmic lenses, instrumentation

frames and even an ocular gland

Zeiss

400

This layer constitutes about 90% of corneal thickness

Stroma

400

This file is used for filing off the ends of screws that are used to mount lenses in three piece mountings without the danger of scratching the back side of the lens

Riffler file

500

Sharpest vision is attained when rays of light come to a pinpoint focus at this central pit in the macula

Fovea Centralis

500

According to the boxing system, the distance Between the geometrical centers of each Eyewire of a frame can be noted by Three acronyms, one being GCD, Another acronym could be this

DBC – distance between centers or

FPD – Frame PD

500

Daily Double!

No, not the name for a blender, but the only orbital bone to

fit this category

Zygomatic

500

Daily Double!

This is the average corneal thickness in the central portion

0.5 mm

500

A straight edge placed horizontally across the inside of the frame front just below the Nose pads tests this typical frame alignment

Four Point Touch