7E Particle model, states of matter and mixtures

Science safety and general knowledge

100

🥼は　にほんごで　なんですか

はくい

200

Name one thing you should not do in the science lab.

Eat, drink, run, muck around.

300

What equipment is used to measure temperature?

Answer in Japanese.

おんどけい

400

What should you do when you have broken a piece of glass during a prac?

Make sure noone comes close to the broken glass at all times.

Make sure sensei is notified.

Collect broom and sweep from sensei and carefully sweep up broken glass.

While sensei or another student sweeps up the glass with a broom, make sure nobody comes close to the broken glass.

500

Describe the steps to safely use a Bunsen burner in 5 steps

Make sure tainetsumatto is under the がすばーな

Check the tubing for cracks or holes, and secure connection to がすばーな.

 Make sure the air hole is closed by turning the collar (neji).

Communicate to ensure one person strike the match down and away from other people or things. Hold match up towards the chimney of がすばーな.

When ready, other person turns on the gas tap.

particle model

100

What are all matter made up of?

Answer one word in Japanese.

りゅうし

200

Describe the particles in a こたい

close together 

vibrating 

300

🥵あつい　とき、　りゅうし　は：

🐢おそい

🐰はやい

🐰はやい

400

きたい　の　りゅうし　は：

⚫<---------->⚫とおい　です。

⚫<->⚫ちかい　です。

きたい　の　りゅうし　は⚫<---------->⚫とおい　です。

500

Oil floats on water. Using the particle model, explain why this happens.

oil particles are more spread out / less dense than water, so oil floats

states of matter

100

💧🌊　What is this state of matter in Japanse?

えきたい

200

Name all 3 states of matter in Japanese 

こたい

えきたい

きたい

300

What would  be and what is this process called? 

🧊こたい＋🔥エネルギー→？

🌊えきたい

とける to melt　

400

Describe what the process of evaporation is by filling in the blanks 

Jyouhatsu ha ______ + 🔥netsu enerugi-　wa __________ ni narimasu.

Jyouhatsu ha EKITAI + 🔥netsu enerugi-　wa KITAI ni narimasu.

500

Explain what condensation is and include an every day example.

Condensation is when kitai (gas) has heat energy taken away in the environment and becomes ekitai (liquid).

Everyday examples include 

• Cold beverage glasses: Water droplets forming on the outside of a cold glass of iced water on a hot summer day.
• Bathroom mirrors: Fog on the mirror after a hot shower.
• Window sweat: Moisture on the inside of cold windows during winter as indoor warmth meets the glass.
• Morning dew: Water droplets appearing on grass or car windshields early in the morning.

mixtures

100

What is "mixture" in Japanese?

こんごうぶつ　

200

What are the names of two TYPES of mixtures?

homogeneous mixture

heterogeneous mixture

300

what makes up ようえき？

Answer in Japanese and English.

ようしつ　＋　ようばい

solute + solvent

400

Give an every day example of a ようえき

include what makes it a ようえき

coffee: coffee (solute) dissolved into hot water (solvent)

sea water: salt (solute) dissolved in water (solvent)

500

give an example of a 

ふきんいつ　こんごうぶつ and a  きんいつ　こんごうぶつ

ふきんいつ　こんごうぶつ:anything that has separate components 

きんいつ　こんごうぶつ: anything that is fully dissolved

separation techniques

100

How would you separate something according to size?

Hand picking

sieve/ colandar/ sift

200

How would you separate iron filings and sand?

magnet 

300

How would you separate すな　＋　みず

filtration

400

What is ろえき and what type of separation does it come from?

filtration.

It is the liquid filtered through the filter, called a filtrate.

500

Describe TWO scenarios that decantation would be a successful separation technique.

What would you be separating? 

Liquid and Insoluble Solid Mixtures 

Separating two liquids of different densities that do not dissolve into each other.