Germ Basics
Germs are tiny living things that can cause diseases. Name one type of germ.
What is a virus, bacteria, fungus, or parasite?
Germs that spread when you shake hands with someone are spread through this kind of contact.
What is direct contact?
A sore throat and white spots on the tonsils might mean you have this bacterial infection.
What is strep throat?
Brushing your teeth twice a day helps prevent cavities and this gum disease.
What is gingivitis?
This preventive measure involves getting a shot to protect against illnesses like the flu or chickenpox.
What is vaccination?
This type of germ is responsible for illnesses like strep throat and can be treated with antibiotics.
What is bacteria?
This kind of spread happens when someone sneezes or coughs, releasing tiny droplets into the air.
What is airborne transmission?
A runny nose, sneezing, and mild fever are common symptoms of this seasonal illness.
What is a cold?
Eating a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables helps your body get these essential substances.
What are nutrients or vitamins and/or minerals?
Using this when you’re outside can protect your skin from harmful UV rays and prevent sunburn.
What is sunscreen?
These are not alive, but they invade your cells to reproduce, causing diseases like the flu.
What is a virus?
Sharing a water bottle can spread germs through this type of contact.
What is indirect contact?
This illness often spreads in schools, causing an itchy rash and sometimes a fever.
What is chickenpox?
This practice before eating helps remove dirt and germs from your hands.
What is washing your hands?
This simple action, involving your elbow, helps prevent germs from spreading when you sneeze.
What is covering your mouth?
This common germ-fighting product should be at least 60% alcohol to work effectively.
What is hand sanitizer?
Diseases spread by ticks or mosquitoes, like Lyme disease, use these organisms as carriers.
What is a vector?
Headaches, body aches, and a high fever are symptoms of this flu-like illness.
What is influenza?
This habit, done every night, helps your body recover and fight off germs.
What is getting enough sleep?
Not sharing personal items like water bottles or lip balm helps stop this type of spread.
What is indirect contact transmission?
Fungi, like athlete’s foot, thrive in places that are warm and ______
What is moist?
This type of germ spread happens when someone eats or drinks something contaminated.
What is food-borne transmission?
his symptom happens when your body is trying to cool itself down during an infection.
What is sweating?
You should drink water and avoid sugary drinks to stay hydrated and prevent this condition.
What is dehydration?
Doctors recommend getting at least 30 minutes of this daily to keep your body strong.
What is exercise?