Character & Conflict Runway
Power Play
Author's Secret Recipe
Making the Connection
A Real Long Walk in History
Slaying the Paragraph
Nonfiction Text Structures
100

This happens when the author explicitly steps right up and tells the reader exactly what a character's personality traits are

What is direct characterization?

100

This dynamic occurs when one person or group holds a major advantage over another and decides to use it in an unfair way.

What is an unfair power dynamic?

100

This is the overall emotional feeling or atmosphere that a reader gets while moving through a story. 

What is mood?

100

A word, phrase, physical object, or situation that repeatedly shows up across a literary text

What is a motif?

100

Components like bold print, captions, headers, and glossaries that give information without being part of the main text body

What are text features?

100

This is the very first stage of  a thematic essay introduction, where you talk about a big "World" idea before mentioning the book

What is the thematic statement?

100

A diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea showing physical features, cities, roads, etc.

What is a map?

200

This type of character undergoes a major internal transformation, learning a lesson or changing in complex ways by the end of the story.  

What is a dynamic character?

200

This is the tendency for a whole group of people to start thinking, feeling, or behaving in the exact same way, like a wave of peer pressure.

 What is group mentality?

200

An author's craft move where a word sounds exactly like its literal meaning, such as "CRACK!" or "POP!"

What is onomatopoeia?

200

A deep, universal lesson or message about life that the author is trying to teach the reader through the story

What is a theme?

200

Visual aids found within a text—such as charts, diagrams, maps, or timelines—used to support the author's message

What are graphic features?

200

This is the single most important sentence located at the end of your introduction paragraph that clearly states your main claim about the book's lesson

What is the Thesis Statement?

200

Organizes and helps compare information in a visual way

What is a chart/graph?

300

This is how we can infer internal character traits of characters from a story.

What are words, thoughts, and actions?

300

This happens when a person in a high position of authority behaves unfairly, typically driven by greed and selfishness

What is corruption?

300

A literary device where an author drops subtle hints or clues to prepare the reader for future developments in the plot

What is foreshadowing?

300

A metaphor for a book that allows readers to see their own lives, identities, and experiences reflected in the pages

What is a mirror?

300

A first-hand account of a historical event created by a person who was actually there to live through it

What is a primary source?

300

These are specific examples from the text you must provide to support your claim

What is text evidence?

300

Gives users an overview of the document's contents and organization. It allows readers to go directly to a specific section of a document

What is a table of contents?

400

This type of character remains the same throughout the text. 

What are static characters?

400

Forming an alliance, appealing to a higher authority, or building up inner strength are all ways a character can __________ an unfair power dynamic. 

What is overcome?

400

A style of writing or speaking that is totally neutral, unbiased, and states plain facts without including personal feelings

What is an objective tone?

400

This occurs when an author uses a concrete physical object to represent a much bigger, abstract concept or idea

What is symbolism?

400

In historical fiction this is typically true.

What are the major historical events, setting, and culture of the people?

400

DAILY DOUBLE: This is the correct order in which you write a short response.

What are a thesis statement, context of text evidence, quote, explanation, and concluding sentence?

400

This text structure describes a problem and how it can be, or how it was solved, and/or fixed

What is a problem-solution structure?

500

This is the skill readers use to figure out a character's personality traits by analyzing their inner thoughts, actions, and spoken dialogue.

 What is indirect characterization?

500

To do this across a text, a reader identifies moments where control changes hands and maps them

What is tracking power shifts?  

500

The use of humor, irony, and extreme exaggeration to expose and criticize problems or foolishness in society

What is satire?

500

A metaphor for a book that offers the reader a clear look into a completely fresh situation or culture they have never personally faced

What is a window?

500

The specific nonfiction text structure that organizes information or historical events in the exact order that they happened over time

What is sequence / chronological order?

500

This is the order of a concluding paragraph in a thematic essay.

What is thesis, text, world? 

500

This short title or explanation can be found beneath a picture in an article.

What is a caption? 

600

Opposing forces cause an obstacle for a character to overcome, and creates this for the main characters.

What is character motivation? 

600

This is a major theme from our novel The Pushcart War

What is people can use skill to overcome a higher power?

600

When a word reflects its dictionary defintion.

What is denotation?

600

These are the 3 main purposes that we learned behind why an author writes a text.

What is to persuade, to inform, and to entertain? 

600

These are the reasons that Park writes from a child's perspective. 

What is to make it relatable to the reader and empathize with the character? 

600

This is the amount of paragraphs we use in a thematic essay

What is 5? 

600

This text feature tells the reader the topic of the section or paragraphs that come next. Underneath the heading.

What is a subheading?