Definition 1
Definition 2
Synonyms
Fill in the Blank
Complete the Sentences
100

Consists of two types of energy - the kinetic energy (energy of motion) and the potential energy (stored energy of position)?

MECHANICAL ENERGY 

POWERFUL ENERGY

MECHANICAL ENERGY

100

It's the flow of electrical energy, which are tiny particles called electrons that move through a circuit. Electrons - Negatively charged subatomic particles that jump from atom to atom when electrically charged.

CURRENT

ELECTRICITY

ELECTRICITY

100

Which is a synonym for Wedge?

JAMMED

LINED


JAMMED

100

Question: Which Academic Vocabulary word best completes the sentence?

An __________  _________: A plane (a flat surface) that is inclined, or slanted, at an acute angle.

1. INCLINED PLANE       2. SURFACE AREA        

3. PULLEY CARRIER       4.SCREW DRIVER


1. INCLINED PLANE

100

Prompt: Finish the sentence.

Simple machines give us a mechanical advantage by _________  __________  __________.

Simple machines give us a mechanical advantage by _Making____  WORK__  EASIER_____ .


200

 Is the energy an object has because of its motion. For example, the work needed to move an object by applying force, thus transferring energy to the object, making it move with consistent speed.

KINETIC ENERGY

200

It's a circuit with only one path for electricity to flow through. The parts are all in a row, one after the other.

SERIES CIRCUIT

PARRALLEL CIRCUIT


SERIES CIRCUIT

200

What is a synonym for FULCRUM?

PIVOT

BRIM

PIVOT

200

Question: Which Academic Vocabulary word best completes the sentence?

A __________   _________   ___________ is: A simple machine that is composed of a large circular object called a wheel and a smaller cylindrical rod known as the axle. 

1. SCREW AND DRIVER        2. PANEL AND FRAME

3. WHEEL AND AXLE       4. WEDGE AND DIVIDE

3. WHEEL AND AXLE

200

Prompt: Finish the sentence.

Six types of Simple Machines are ________, _______, _______, _________, ________, and _______ .

Six types of Simple Machines are PULLEY_, WEDGE_, SCREW_, INCLINE PLANE_, _WHEEL & AXLE_, and LEVER_ .

300

Is energy that has the potential to become another form of energy. In other words, the stored energy an object has because of its position or state, like a book held over your head?

Potential energy

300

An electrical path that branches so that the current divides and only part of it flows through any branch. The voltage, or potential difference, across each branch of a parallel circuit is the same, but the currents may vary.

PARRALLEL CIRCUIT

VOLTAGE

PARRALLEL CIRCUIT

300

What is a synonym for COMPLEX? Choose all that applies.

1. WEATHERED                          2. INVOLVED

3. COMPLICATED                       4. SIMPLEX      

5. INTRICATE                            6. COMPREHENSIVE



2. INVOLVED           3. COMPLICATED

5. INTRICATE           6. COMPREHENSIVE

300

Question: What Simple Machine best completes the sentence?

 __________ are machines used to increase force: they have only two parts — the Handle, and the Fulcrum.

LEVER are machines used to increase force: they have only two parts — the Handle, and the Fulcrum. 

300

Prompt: Complete the sentence.

An object can have both potential and kinetic energy at the same time.  The total will always remain the same; Kinetic + Potential = Mechanical.

An object can have both potential and kinetic energy at the same time.  The total will always remain the same; ___Kinetic__ + ___Potential__ = __Mechanical__.


400

This says that energy is neither created nor destroyed. When people use energy, it doesn't disappear. Energy changes from one form of energy into another form of energy.

A. Law of conservation of energy

B. Potential Energy

Law of conservation of energy

400

 It's a measure of how much a force is increased by using a tool or machine. It is equal to the force used by the tool or machine divided by the applied effort.

MECHANICAL ADVANTAGE

FORCE

MECHANICAL ADVANTAGE

400

Question: Replace the CAPITALIZED word with an Academic Vocabulary word that means the same thing.

Machines can be SIMPLE or complex.

Machines can be PLAIN or complex.

400

Question: What is the difference between potential and kinetic energy?


 Potential energy is ________, with stored energy to be released; kinetic energy is energy ___   ________.

Potential energy is _STATIONARY__, with stored energy to be released; kinetic energy is energy IN___________  _MOTION_____.

400

Prompt: Complete the sentence.

Objects with ________ energy are able to do work, and mechanical energy is the form of _______ involved in the operation of __________  ________.

Objects with __MECHANICAL__ energy are able to do work, and mechanical energy is the form of _ENERGY__ involved in the operation of __SIMPLE__ ___MACHINES__.


500

The use of force to move an object. It is directly related to both the force applied to the object and the distance the object moves. Work can be calculated with this equation: Work = Force x Distance.

A. WORK

2.P MOVEMENT

A. WORK

500

A machine is a device that does a physical task, like carrying people from place to place, helps in building things, or making things easier to lift.

WEDGE

MACHINE

MACHINE

500

Question: Replace the CAPITALIZED word with an Academic Vocabulary word that means the same thing.

A CIRCUIT is going one full loop around.

An ORBIT is going one full loop around.

500

Question: What Academic Vocabulary words best complete the sentence?

Are you able to ________ the test that's ________ to the Wednesday folder in Schoology?

Are you able to ACCESS the test that's ADJACENT to the Wednesday folder in Schoology?

500

Complete the Sentence:

______ is the energy it takes to move an object. What is the mathematical formula for work? 

Work = [______  _______] x [_____  ____  ______  ________]

__Work_ is the energy it takes to move an object. What is the mathematical formula for work? 

Work = [Force Applied] x [Distance the Object Moved]