Figurative Language
Literary Terms
Elements of an Essay
Literary Terms
Elements of a Story
100

Name the figure of speech that compares two unlike things using "like" or "as."

What is a simile

100

The feeling that the author creates for the reader: happy, sad, tense, etc.

What is Mood?

100

This is often the name for the first paragraph where the author writes their main claim.

What is an introduction?

100

If MCAS asks you to "compare," you should write about how two texts/characters are _________.

What is similar or alike?

100

where and when an event takes place in a short story

What is the setting?

200

Giving human traits to an object or animal: "The wind whispered through the trees."

What is Personification?

200

The attitude an author has toward a topic or subject: serious, silly, curious, etc.

What is Tone?

200

This part of the essay is the most important. They are often organized as claim, evidence, reasoning.

What are body paragraphs?

200

If MCAS asks you to "contrast," you should write about how two texts/characters are _________.

What is different?

200

The most intense or exciting high point of a short story

What is the climax?

300

The author’s use of language that affects the reader’s five senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch.

What is imagery?

300

The point of view when a text written using "she," "he," "they."

What is third person point of view?

300

This is the part of a paragraph where the author states an opinion or tells the reader the goal of the paragraph.

What is claim or topic sentence?

300

Name of author technique of repeating the same word or phrase.

What is repetition?

300

The events of a story are called this. Try not to lose it.

What is plot?

400

The use of exaggeration and overstatement by the author to prove or emphasize an idea.

What is hyperbole?

400

An object or place that represents an idea. For example a flag, a heart shape, or wedding ring.

What is a symbol?

400
An author should use _______ from the text to support an idea in a paragraph. 

What is evidence or text details?

400

The phrase that describes the personality of a character: brave, friendly, obnoxious.

What are character traits?

400

The big message in the story about life or what it means to be human.

What is theme?

500

Cultural saying that doesn’t make sense when translated. Piece of cake! Raining cats and dogs.

What is an idiom?

500

The word to describe the dictionary definition of a word.

What is denotation?

500

An author should write _____________ in their own words to connect text details to their claim.

What is reasoning or analysis?
500

If the MCAS asks you to write a "narrative," you should write ________.

What is a story?

500

A clue in a story about what might happen next. In "Uprising" we learn the factory doors are often locked.

What is foreshadowing?