Geologic Time Scale
Plate Tectonics
Lab Safety and Scientific Inquiry
Geologic Time Scale 2
100

Determining the exact age of Earth's strata is called ______ dating

Absolute

100

The forces causing causing Earth's plates to move are called ________ currents

Convection

100

Data based on traits that are not numbers is called __________.

Qualitative

100

The era when the Earth was very hot, had many thunderstorms, and did not have any fossils was the _______ era.

Hadean

200

Earth's rock layers are called _________

Strata

200

When two plates of the same density collide, they form a/an _______.

Mountain

200

The variable that is the CAUSE is the __________ variable.

Independent

200

The extinction event that was caused by a giant meteor and killed off the dinosaurs was the _________.

Cretaceous-Paleogene Extinction Event (KPG)

300

The two largest subdivisions of geologic time are called _____ and ______.

Eons

Eras

300

Seafloor spreading happens at _________ boundaries

Divergent

300

The control group in an experiment...


A. Is in normal conditions

B. Proves the Hypothesis is correct

C. Is the group of scientists controlling the experiment

A

300

Life began to diversify in the ________ explosion

Cambrian

400

The layers of earth's rock are organized from ______ on the bottom to _______ on top. This is called the principle of ___________.

Oldest

Newest

Superposition

400

Earthquakes happen at _______ and _______ boundaries

Transform

Convergent

400

Leonard dropped his glass beaker and it shattered. He swept up the pieces and threw them away in the glass disposal trashcan. Is this safe?

NO. Only the teacher is allowed to clean up broken glass.

400

The era we are currently in is the _______ era

Cenozoic

500

Trilobites became extinct before ammonites existed. In undisturbed rock layers, would a layer with trilobites be above or below a layer with ammonites?

Below

500

The Philippine plate is denser than the South American plate. Each of these is a different type of plate. What type of plate is the Philippine plate?

Oceanic

500

List the 6 steps of Scientific Inquiry in order.

Make an Observation

Ask a Question

Do Background Research

Form a Hypothesis

Test the Hypothesis

Arrive at a Conclusion

500

Name all three reasons birds did not go extinct during the event that wiped out the dinosaurs.

1. They were small

2. They could fly

3. They ate anything