Literary Elements
Literary Elements pt. 2
Figurative Language
Reading Terms
Surprise!
100

Overall emotion created by the work of literature 

mood 

100

The message or lesson of a story

What is theme

100

Example - The tree danced in the breeze

What is personification

100

A conclusion reached after consideration of text evidence and prior knowledge

What is an inference

100

When do you take the STAAR Reading Test? 

Tuesday, May 15th 

200

This story element can be either internal, external, or both

What is conflict 

200

The use of clues by an author that suggest events that have yet to occur

What is foreshadowing

200

Example - The earth is a green blanket

What is a metaphor

200

The process of reducing large sections of text to their essential points and main ideas.

What is summarizing 

200

What are the elements of a plot? 

exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution/denoument 

300

This can be depicted in the following sentence: "The castle sat in a moat surrounded by murky water." 

What is setting 

300

The perspective from which a story is told. What are the three different types we have discussed in class? 

What is point of view

1st person 

3rd person limited 

3rd person omniscient 

300

Example - Elizabeth is as fast as a cheetah.

What is a simile

300

Questions about two stories is what this is called 

paired piece 

300

A reading strategy in which the reader breaks the text into smaller pieces and identifies the main idea of each segment.

What is chunking the text

400

Events that occur in the story 

What is plot 

400

The method of getting information from other parts of the story. 

What is context clues 

400

Sound words- "pow" "buzz" "swish"

What is onomatopoeia

400

Text that explains, describes, or informs

What is expository

400

If a question on the STAAR Reading Test were to ask you about a story's summary, what should you look for in the answer choice? 

A beginning, middle, and end. 

500

A person or animal in the story, play, or literary work

What is a character

500

The part of a story when the conflict increases and tension builds.

What is rising action 

500

What do authors use to create vivid descriptions that appeal to the reader?


What is imagery

500

What does T.W.I.S.T. stand for? 

Student individual response 

500

A question that starts with, “What is the most likely reason the author…” is referring to this concept.

What is author's purpose