Five Rights
Medication Errors
Orgs
Technology
Error Causes
100

This "Right" ensures that the medication is given to the correct individual

What is the Right Patient?

100

This type of error occurs when a doctor writes an incorrect order, such as wrong dosage or wrong route.

What is a prescribing error?

100

This nonprofit group is dedicated to preventing medication errors and promotes safe drug use.

What is ISMP (Institute for Safe Medication Practices)?

100

This electronic system lets doctors send prescriptions directly to pharmacies, reducing handwriting errors.

What is CPOE (Computerized Physician Order Entry)?

100

LASA drugs contribute to errors because they have this similarity.

What is look-alike, sound-alike names?

200

This "Right" requires verifying the strength and amount of medication administered

What is the Right Dose?

200

This error happens when a medication dose is unintentionally not administered.

What is an omission error?

200

Founded by USP, this council focuses on interdisciplinary strategies to prevent medication errors.

What is NCCMERP (National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention)?

200

Barcoding medications primarily helps verify these three things.

What are the drug’s name (NDC code), lot number, and expiration date?

200

This type of poor handwriting can cause dangerous misinterpretations in prescriptions.

What is illegible handwriting?

300

This "Right" involves confirming how the medication is to be administered, such as oral or intravenous.

What is the Right Route?

300

When a patient does not follow the prescribed treatment plan, this error occurs.

What is a compliance error?

300

This FDA program allows reporting of adverse drug events and safety issues.

What is MedWatch?

300

This hospital machine automatically sorts medications and places them in envelopes for patients.

What is a Robot-Rx machine?

300

Stress caused by this type of workplace pressure can contribute to medication errors.

What is a high workload or high stress environment?

400

This "Right" confirms that the drug matches the physician’s order.

What is the Right Medication?

400

Giving a patient more or less than the prescribed dose is known as this error.

What is an improper dose error?

400

This organization sets quality standards for medicines, food ingredients, and supplements.

What is the USP (United States Pharmacopeial Convention)?

400

In hospitals, these machines store unit-dosed medications on patient floors for nurse access.

What is an Automated Dispensing System (ADS)?

400

Attempting to perform several tasks at once can lead to this problem.

What is multitasking leading to distraction and errors?

500

This "Right" ensures the medication is given at the correct time, such as before or after meals.

What is the Right Time?

500

When a medication is mixed incorrectly or in unsanitary conditions, this error happens.

What is a wrong drug preparation error?

500

This system collects information about adverse drug events for the FDA.

What is the FAERS program (FDA Adverse Event Reporting System)?

500

This lettering style uses mixed-case letters to highlight differences between similar drug names.

What is Tall Man lettering?

500

Poor or confusing information on drug containers falls under this type of error cause.

  • What is a labeling error?