Ming and Manchu Dynasties
What is absolutism?
How long did absolute rule last?
Absolutism is ruling without any limit on one's authority.
Absolute rule lasted 300 years.
Describe who Zheng He was and what he did.
(at least two things).
a) admiral of the Chinese convoy
b) Used diplomacy when possible, large army when necessary.
1) To enhance Chinese reputation
2) Bring countries into submission
1)Why did merchants and artisans limit taxes?
2)Where did the Military conquest place the Ottoman Empire?
1)They limited taxes because it allowed then to invest more money in their business.
2)Between the East and the West.
1)Who began military career seeking revenge on those who murdered his father?
2)Why did fame spread quickly?
1)Shah Ismail I
2) Shah Ismail I embraced the Shia form.
who was Babur?
What was his "nickname"?
Descendent of Genghis Khan and Tamerlane
The Tiger
To gain government employment students had to ____ an ____________.
To gain government employment students had to pass and examination or (exam).
Who tried to take control when the Ming Dynasty declined.
The Manchus seized the opportunity and took control.
Why did they seek water routes to India and China.
To bypass Ottoman land.
a) They didn't want to trade with the Ottomans because they would sell it for a higher price then what they bought it for.
1)Who organized the army and conquered lands that had been taken by the Ottomans?
2) Why did Shah Abbas ally with the British?
1)Shah Abbas
2)to take control of the Strait of Hormuz and enhance trade.
1)Conquered large region in northern ______.
2)continued brutal_____ of ______.
1)India.
2) Conquest; India
What is a landscape?
True or False: The capital is called Peking by the English, but now is Pronounced Beijing.
A landscape is a nature scene.
TRUE.
Give 3 consequences of the Policy of Isolation
a) Kept the west from receiving desired Chinese goods.
b) Kept China from receiving new inventions and learning of the west.
c) China refused to change their traditional culture
(1) Fell behind in technology and military.
Who was Monotheistic?
What does Monotheistic mean?
Islam.
One god.
Declined because of lack of_______ _________.
Qualified Successors
1)who began including Hindus in government?
2)What is Sikhism
1)Akbar
2)New monotheistic religion
What is a Censorate
Censorate: Office of government that watched over the activities of government officials.
Decline of the Byzantine Empire:
The Ottomans changed the Byzantines capital from what to what?
They changed it from Constantinople to Istanbul.
1)Should Christians share the gospel even when it is prohibited? Why?
2)Should Christians show love to Muslims? Why?
1)Yes, Jesus says in the Bible to share the gospel with all.
2)Yes, Jesus says to love your enemy are yourself.
( Or something like that).
Laid the foundation for modern day____.
Iran
Key ideas of Sikhism
(list at least 3)
1)meditating on the name of God
2)unity of god
3)equality of people
4)need to serve other and pursue justice
5)importance of good conduct
Naval Expeditions desired what and where.
WHERE: along the Indian Ocean.
WHAT:
a) control over trade
b) Collect tribute
c) Demonstrate Chinese superiority
What are falconets
Calvary:
The police would ride on fast Arabian_______.
Small canons
Calvary:
The police would ride on fast Arabian horses.
1)Who designed hundreds of buildings across the empire?
2)What is Illustrated calligraphy?
3) Quotes from the Qur' an found on the walls of ______.
1)Mimar Sinan
2) Ornamental Writing
3) Mosques
pick 1 or 2
1)FREE POINTS🎉
2) loose 500 points
1)Who was the last effective ruler?
2)They conquered in _____ India.
1) Aurangzeb
2)lower