The Elements
Listen to this
Genres
What is music?
Name that Instrument
Who's that
100

This element describes how loud or soft the music is

What is dynamics

100

Example #1

Donde Estàs - Ivan Cornejo

100

This genre of music is rooted in 15th and 16th century French Courts and became more realistic and expressive during the 18th and 19th century. It was then imported and developed in Russian Courts.

Ballet

100

Who challenged the very concept of music by defining it not by the sounds made but by the act of listening.

John Cage

100

Instrument #1

Finger Symbols
100

This was born in Inwood NYC to Puerto Rican parents. He grew up listening to salsa and American musicals and has worked in the field to create opportunities for more diverse casting.

Lin-Manuel Miranda

200

The frequency (highness or lowness) of a note - 

What is pitch
200

Example #2

Spring River in the Flower Moon Night

200

This genre of music involves story telling with dialogue and singing.

Musical Theater

200

This is the most important thing that determines a person's skills through regularly engagement with music and practicing.

Achievement

200

Instrument #2

Piano

200

This late Baroque composer wrote the Messiah where the Hallelujah chorus is from. He also wrote a lot of Harpsichord music

George Frideric Handel

300

The roadmap or organization of a song

What is form
300

Example #3

On Broken Wings my Listless 

300

This genre is rooted in African American Cultural Traditions such as Boasting, Toasting and Playing the Dozens as well as the Black Arts Movements.

Hip Hop

300

The ease and speed with which your brain processes certain kinds of information. It is formative until age 9. Afterwards, we need to develop strategies and skills in order to reach higher levels of achievement.

Aptitude

300

Instrument #3

Violin

300

This Swing Era artist and composer refused to play for segregated audience and famously sayd, "You can say anything you want on the trombone, but you gotta be careful with words. What we could not say openly, we expressed with music"

Duke Ellington

400

The frequency of the pulse otherwise known as how fast or slow the music is

What is tempo
400

Example #4

Harpsichord Concerto in D No. 1 Johan Sebastian Bach

400
This type of music communicates a specific story or idea

What is program music

400

Who defines music as "vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) combined in such a way as to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion."

Google

400

Instrument #4

Flute

400

This composer wrote a lot of program music as well as three famous ballet's, though he was more proud of his symphonies

Pyotr Ilich Tchaikovsky

500

This term describes an arrangement of pitches into a singable melody; also known as the tune of a song.

What is melody

500

Example #5

Attack on All Sides

500

This genre of music is not notated but is passed down through oral tradition. Each player has their own unique interpretation of the piece. 

Chinese Solo Repertoire

500

This group is in charge of licensing individuals using music for therapeutic purposes to improve individuals' functioning, health, or wellbeing.

American Music Therapy Association

500

Instrument #5

Pipa

500

This composer created a piece called 4'33 during which a pianist sits in silence at a keyboard and the incidental sounds that occur during that time are considered the "music."

John Cage

600

This musical element often consists of chords and works to interact with and supports the melody

What is harmony

600

Example #6

Threnody for the Victims of Hiroshima

600

This genre of music involves composers pushing the boundaries of sound and music by including extended techniques and atonal music.

20th Century 

600

This piece of legislation codified music as a core part of a well-rounded academic experience that all students should have access too.

Every Student Succeeds Act

600

Instrument #6

Trumpet

600

This Italian violinist and composer worked as an instructor at a local orphanage for girls. He also wrote program music based on the four seasons the first of which is in ritornello form.

Antonio Vivaldi

700

A combination of longer and shorter "notes" or sounds that work to create interesting patterns or grooves

What is rhythm

700

Example #7

Nutcracker opening Duke Ellington

700

This genre is a work for instrumental soloists with orchestral accompaniment often used to display the players skills on the solo instrument

Concerto

700

Music has therapeutic benefits due to the physiological release of what chemicals in the brain responsible for happiness and well-being

Neurotransmitters

700

Instrument #7

Guzheng
700

This Polish composer used 20th century extended techniques and unique quality timbre to create a threnody (lament or poem or mourning) for the victims of Hiroshima

Krzysztof Penderecki

800

This element describes the recognizable quality of a sound unique to an instrument or voice

What is timbre


800

Example #8

You'll be back by Lin-Manuel Miranda

800

This genre began in African American communities and New Orleans. Some defining characteristics include improvisation, syncopation and Swing. 

Jazz

800

Where does this definition of music come from?

The science or art of ordering tones or sounds in succession, in combination, and in temporal relationships to produce a composition having unity and continuity

Merriam-Webster

800

Instrument #8

Harpsichord

800

This composer, teacher and organist was responsible for the development of equal temprament

Johann Sebastian Bach