respiratory diseases
inflammation of middle ear
What is otitis media?
What is diarrhea, fever, abdominal cramps, nausea & vomiting?
inflammation of bladder
What is cystitis?
name of throat
What is pharynx?
2 causative agents for common cold
What is Rhinoviruses & Coronaviruses?
inflammation of gingivae
inflammation of tissues and structures supporting the teeth
What is gingivitis & periodontitis?
Inflammation of kidneys
What is pyelonephritis?
produces urine
What is the kidney?
Causative agent to typical pneumonia and S/S
What is Streptococcus pneumoniae and high fever, breathing difficulty (respiratory distress), chest pain rust/blood colored sputum & cough?
What is larvae borrow into skin, move to blood, move to intestines, feed on blood, develop to adults, sexually reproduce and release eggs in feces?
tissue type does chlamydia attach to and infect
What is simple columnar epithelial tissue?
path of urine
What is the kidney, ureter, urinary bladder & urethra?
2 ways influenza can change and explain each
What is antigenic shift due to genetic recombination because multiple viruses are infecting one cell & What is antigenic drift due to mutations in H or N spikes?
lifecycle of Echinococcus granulosus
What is definitive host eats hydatid cyst, develop adults in intestines, sexual reproduction, release eggs in feces? What in intermediate host ingests eggs, hatch, larvae move to blood, then to brain/liver/lungs and develop hydatid cyst?
causative agent to genital warts & S/S
What is human papilloma virus and benign skin growths?
eggs are produces in & sperm are produced in
What are ovaries & testes?
What is airborne transmission and 1-alveolar macrophages phagocytize pathogen, 2-bacteria survive and grow, inflammation, chemotaxis of macrophages create tubercle/Gohn's complex, 3- macrophages die, release bacteria that grow and enlarge tubercle, rupture & spread?
transmission and progression of Ascaris
What is ingest eggs, hatch, larvae move to blood, lungs, up trachea to throat, swallowed, develop adults in intestines, sexual reproduction, eggs released in feces?
What is sexual contact
Primary stage develops hard based chancre at site
Secondary stage develops skin & mucosal rashes
Tertiary stage develops gummas on body?
physical defense and chemical defense of urine
What is urinating/flushing action & acidity?