Fairy Circles
Ecological Concepts
100

What is the specific type of termite responsible for making fairy circles

sand termites

100

Zone of Tolerance: If a polar bear and a giraffe swaped environments what would happen to each?

A polar bear would over heat in the savannah


A Giraffe would freeze in the arctic

200

The evenly spaced pattern of fairy circles across the landscape is explained by what ecological process.

competition (between termite colonies)

200

What's the difference between a fundamental and realized niche

Fundamental - Abiotic factors

Realized - Biotic and Abiotic factors

300

Why do fairy circles become smaller during heavier rain?

Termite activity is being balanced out, increased water is lowering the competition between plants, leading to plant growth within the bare areas
300

What was the example of dispersion given in the lecture and what kind of dispersion was it?

Dandelions growing in a field, Random dispersion

400

What are the two ways indigenous people use fairy circles to their advantage?

1)Preparation of food (termites/seeds)

2) Water source 

500

When termites create the compact ground of the fairy circle, how does this benefit the soil and surrounding plants?

The soil underneath these compact circles will become very permeable and water will be able to travel deep into the soil due to termite tunnels. The surrounding plants will be able to use this stored water as their energy source.