TOPIC 1
This grammatical mood often includes the words might, could, would, or if.
What is the conditional mood?
This literary device refers to the way in which characters think about their world.
This literary device is called...
What is a perspective?
This literary device is described as the way a writer creates and develops characters.
What is it called?
What is characterization?
This type of verbal mood is a verb form ending in -ing that is used as a noun.
What is it called?
What is a gerund?
The purpose of this verbal mood is to ask questions.
What is the interrogative mood?
She would try creating her own self-portrait.
The gerund creating in the sentence above is working as...
What is an object?
This is a repeated line or group of lines, or a series of details or images that might be presented to support a poem's overall theme.
What is this called?
What is refrain?
Steven has been calling his girlfriend nonstop.
What is the yes/no interrogative form of this sentence?
Has Steven been calling his girlfriend nonstop?
Maria wanted to succeed but decided to play computer games rather than to study.
Rewrite the sentence into the conditional mood.
What is...
If she had decided to study rather than play computer games, Maria could have succeeded.
Maria could have succeeded if she had decided to study rather than play computer games.
Steven has been calling his girlfriend nonstop.
What is the interrogative form to ask the sentence above?
Who has been calling his girlfriend nonstop?
Who has Steven been calling nonstop?
What has Steven been doing nonstop?
Why has Steven been calling his girlfriend nonstop?
How long has Steven been calling his girlfriend?
How has Steven been calling his girlfriend?
This is the repetition of similar grammatical constructions to express ideas that are related or equal in importance.
What is this called?
What is parallel structure?
Maria arrived early to class every day, her notebook already open and neatly organized. When the teacher asked a difficult question, she hesitated for a moment, then raised her hand anyway, determined to try. After class, she stayed behind to help a classmate who was struggling, patiently explaining each step until they understood.
We can say that Maria is responsible, hardworking and kind.
The text gives a clear example of______
What is characterization?
This literary device is described as responses to objections or alternative viewpoints.
What is it called?
What is a counterclaim?
As the rain began to fall, Daniel smiled and stepped outside, letting the drops soak his clothes. Finally, he thought, this means the game will be canceled. Across the field, however, Marcus groaned and kicked the muddy ground. Of course it had to rain today, he thought. We’ve been practicing all week for this match.
The text above is an example of______
What is character perspective?
Every weekend, I try to stay balanced by finishing my homework, helping my family with chores, and spending time with my friends. On Saturday mornings, I focus on organizing my notes, reviewing my lessons, and preparing for the week ahead. By the afternoon, I shift to relaxing by listening to music, watching movies, and going for walks. This routine helps me feel productive, connected, and refreshed before the new week begins.
This paragraph clearly uses_____
What is parallel structure?
Steven and his girlfriend handle communication very differently. Steven prefers constant contact and often calls throughout the day, while his girlfriend values personal space and only communicates when necessary. Both care about each other, but their approaches create tension. Whereas Steven feels reassured by frequent conversations, his girlfriend feels overwhelmed by them. This contrast highlights how different communication styles can affect a relationship.
This paragraph is an example of...
What is compare and contrast text structure?
June 4, 2026
Today felt like one of those days that just kept surprising me. In the morning, I was sure I would fail my math quiz, but somehow I remembered more than I expected and actually felt confident turning it in. Later, I argued with my best friend over something small, and it left me feeling uneasy the rest of the afternoon. Still, we talked things out before going home, which made everything better. I guess today taught me that things can change quickly, and not every bad moment lasts forever.
This is an example of _______
What is a diary entry?
Because Steven kept calling his girlfriend nonstop, she began to feel overwhelmed and stopped answering her phone. As a result, Steven grew anxious and continued calling even more frequently. This constant pattern of calls caused tension in their relationship, eventually leading to an argument. Consequently, both of them realized that poor communication habits can create bigger problems instead of solving them.
This type of text structure is called?
What is cause and effect?
Many people argue that school uniforms create equality and reduce distractions. However, uniforms can limit students’ ability to express their individuality. Some believe clothing is an important form of self-expression, so wearing the same outfit can feel restrictive. This paragraph has an example of______
What is a counterclaim?
The wind whispers secrets through the trees,
Carrying dreams across the seas,
I will rise, I will rise again,
Through the storm, through the pain.
The night grows dark, the road unclear,
Shadows linger, feeding fear,
I will rise, I will rise again,
Holding on when hope feels thin.
The words in bold give an example of....
What is refrain?