DOPHHAE
Vocab
Energy
Labs
Chemical Reactions
100

What does the A in DOPHHAE stand for and mean

Acid rain is rain with acidic components.


100

 The variety and variability of life forms within a given ecosystem, including different species, genetic variations, and ecosystems themselves.

What is it

Biodiversity

100

Define Energy

Ability to do work

100

Whats the purpose of the Steel Wool lab?

To observe the reaction between steel wool vinegar and oxygen in the air. Also to understand the chemical equation used 

100

What is Odor change

When certain fruits like an apple go from a nice smell to a bad smell when they rot.

200

What does the O stand for and define


Overexploitation occurs when humans extract more of a natural resource than can be replaced naturally


200

The total amount of greenhouse gases (mainly carbon dioxide) emitted into the atmosphere as a result of human activities, typically measured in tons of CO2 t per year.


Carbon footprint

200

Define potential energy 

The stored energy in an object due to its position, properties, and forces acting on it.

200

What are the materials in the Mirror lab

Flat mirror, drawing of a simple shape, pencil, ruler, and index cards.

200

What is precipitate

When you have an apple and you leave it out for a long time, the material that will form is mold 
300

Explain the E in Dophhae (Eutrophication)

The process in which nutrients accumulate in a body of water, resulting in an increased growth of organisms that may deplete the oxygen in the water.

300

The release of pollutants or gases, especially greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, into the atmosphere


Emissions

300

Define kinetic energy

Energy an object has due to its motion


300

What were the directions or method of the Sound Waves lab?

Put your head on the desk with one ear on it and cover the other. Tap an object on the desk to observe how the sound travel through the desk. Rate the loudness and repeat with other objects.

300

What is gas production

When the fruit is rotting, ethylene which is a gas produced by all fruits and vegetables is the reason all fruits rot.

400

What do both of the H's in DOPHHAE stand and mean

Habitat destruction:Habitat destruction occurs when natural habitats are lost or degraded, making them unable to support the species that live there. It's the main threat to wildlife survival.
Habitat fragmentation: 

Habitat fragmentation happens when a large area of habitat is divided into smaller, isolated pieces. This can occur due to natural events like volcanic eruptions or fires, but is more often caused by human activities like construction or farming. 


400

Long-term alterations in temperature, precipitation, and other atmospheric patterns on Earth, primarily caused by human activities

Climate change

400

Potential vs Kinetic Energy whats the difference

Potential energy is "stored" energy that an object possesses due to its position or arrangement, while kinetic energy is the energy of an object in motion, meaning it is the energy an object has because it is moving; essentially, potential energy is the "possibility" to do work, while kinetic energy is the actual work being done by an object in motion.

400

Summarize the Heat flow lab

Students compared the amount of time it took for an ice cube to melt in a person's non-dominant hand. Conduction happens when the heat flow travels from the person's hand to the ice cube, melting it.

400

Choose one of these factors and explain what they do to rate of reaction. 

Concentration

Temperature

Surface Area

Catalysts

Indicators

Concentration-If it goes up then more reactants get exposed in the reaction

Temperature- More temp makes higher reaction/ rate of particle collisions

Surface Area- more surface area means more collision 

Catalysts-H2O2 acts as a catayst in rate of reaction

Indicators- materials that change when the color when something is present

500

Name what DOPHHAE stands for (each letter)

D  ecrease in Natural Resources

O  verexploitation

P  ollution

H  abitat destruction

H  abitat fragmentation

A  cid rain

E  utrophication


500

A deceptive marketing practice where a company or organization falsely claims or exaggerates its environmental efforts or sustainability practices to appear more eco-friendly than it actually is.

Greenwashing

500

Sound vs Light Waves what's the difference

Light waves are electromagnetic waves which can travel through a vacuum, while sound waves are mechanical waves that require a medium like air, water, or solid to travel through, and thus travel significantly slower than light waves. Light waves are transverse waves while sound waves are longitudinal waves.

500

What was the chemical equation we used in the steel wool lab

4 Fe + 3O2  -> 2Fe2O3

500

Whats the difference between Inhibitors and Indicators?

Inhibitors are substances that slow down the rate of a chemical reaction by preventing or hindering the activity of a catalyst. Indicators are substances that change color when they are added to acidic or alkaline solutions.