Story Elements
Genre
Figurative Language
Point of View
Grab Bag
100

The events in a story that move the plot forward,  involving conflicts and complications, and builds toward the climax of the story.

What is rising action?

100

A book with characters

who are involved in a

puzzle. There are clues

and something to figure

out.

What is a mystery?

100

Giving an animal

or object

human

characteristics

What is personification?

100

The story is told by one of the characters, using the pronouns I, me, and my

What is first person?

100

Looking at nearby words to determine the meaning of an unknown word.

What is using context clues?

200

The main character in a selection, usually the “good guy”

Who is the protagonist?

200

A book with fictional

characters which

takes place in a real

setting from the

past.

What is historical fiction?

200

Comparing two unlike things using like or as

What is a simile?

200

The point of view that uses the pronoun you

What is second person?

200

A summary that doesn't include personal opinions.

What is an objective summary?

300

The high point, or turning point, in a story—usually the most intense point near the end of a story

What is the climax?

300

A fiction work that

takes place in

modern day and all of

the events could

happen.

What is realistic fiction?

300

the repetition

of beginning

consonant

sounds

What is alliteration?

300

Narration from the point of view of one character with limited insight, uses pronouns like he, she, her, they and them

What is third person, limited POV?

300

The three purposes for authors in writing.

What are to persuade, to inform, and to entertain?

400

An internal conflict – a character wrestles with his or her conscience about what is right

What is a man versus self conflict?

400

A story with unusual

happenings that seem

impossible, but are

based on scientific fact.

It often takes place in the

future.

What is science fiction?

400

A phrase that says one thing but means something else

What is an idiom?

400

A first-person account of events written by a person having intimate knowledge of them and based on personal observation, not an entire biography

What is a memoir?

400
The message about a topic that an author is trying to teach.

What is the theme?

500

The portion of a play or story where the problem is solved

What is the resolution?

500

The opposite of utopian literature. A story about a world where usually the government is controlling every decision of the general public.

What is dystopian literature?

500

Exaggeration; when the author stretches the truth

What is hyperbole?

500

The narrator sees and hears ALL events, thoughts, and actions of ALL of the characters in a selection, uses the pronouns he, she, her, they and them

What is third person, omniscient?

500

A clue or suggestion that an event will take place later in the story

What is foreshadowing?