Structure Matters
Although both renewable and nonrenewable resources provide energy, renewable sources like solar power are less harmful to the environment. However, they can be more expensive to implement
What text structure is utilized in this passage?
What is compare and contrast?
A story begins with a peaceful village, but hints suggest something is wrong beneath the surface.
What is exposition?
A character repeatedly ignores advice and suffers consequences, showing that wisdom often comes from listening to others.
What is theme?
Who is Ponyboy Curtis?
This literary term describes the feeling of tension or excitement a reader gets when they are unsure what will happen next.
What is suspense?
In the story, a programmer struggles to stop an advanced AI system that begins making decisions on its own, locking users out of their accounts and controlling critical infrastructure.
What is Character vs. Technology?
This type of text structure involves instructions and/or the steps in a "how-to"
In a story, the hero finally defeats the villain and peace is restored—this is an example of this part of the plot.
What is resolution?
The author uses words like "dreary," "silent," and "abandoned," creating a sense of loneliness for the reader.
What is mood?
This character’s final act of self-destruction reveals that his toughness was masking emotional vulnerability and unresolved trauma.
Who is Dallas (Dally) Winston?
This final wish of the first owner ended his suffering and shows the terrible consequences of using the monkey’s paw.
What is the wish for death?
In the story, a teenager debates whether to tell the truth about a mistake that could get a friend in serious trouble. As the pressure builds, she struggles with guilt, fear, and doing what she believes is right. This internal struggle represents what type of conflict?
What is internal conflict?
OR
What is character vs. self?
The author explains how coral reefs form, describing the role of tiny organisms, ocean temperature, and sunlight without presenting events in time order.
What text structure does the author utilize?
What is description?
At the peak of the story, the protagonist discovers they were responsible for the problem all along.
What is climax?
In a story where the narrator describes a rainy day as “miserable, gray, and endless,” this literary element is being shown through the writer’s negative attitude toward the setting.
What is tone?
This character acts as a bridge between the Greasers and Socs, giving Ponyboy insight into the Soc world and challenging his assumptions about social class and “the other side.”
Who is Cherry Valance?
This detail from "The Tell-Tale Heart" shows the narrator feels guilty, as he imagines a sound that grows louder and louder after the crime.
What is the narrator hearing the old man’s heartbeat after hiding the body?
In the story, Maya is a shy student who refuses to speak in class at the beginning of the year. After joining the debate team, she gains confidence, starts standing up for herself, and becomes a strong speaker by the end of the story. This type of character is best described as...
What is dynamic?
Due to increased screen time among teenagers, sleep patterns have changed significantly. As a result, many students report feeling more tired during the school day.
What text structure is being utilized in this passage?
What is cause and effect?
A character repeatedly fails to solve a mystery, each failure raising the stakes and tension.
What is rising action?
This literary device is used in "The Monkey's Paw" when Sergeant-Major Morris tells a story about the monkey’s paw’s past, interrupting the present action to explain its history.
What is a flashback?
This famous phrase, spoken near the end of the novel, symbolizes innocence, youth, and the desire to preserve beauty in a harsh world.
What is "Stay Gold"
In a suspenseful scene, the author uses this technique to describe a hallway as “dark, narrow, and suffocating, with shadows crawling along the walls.”
Using vivid words
In the story, Lena is a character with many layers—she is kind but also insecure, makes mistakes, and shows emotional growth and complexity throughout the story. This character is best described as...
What is round?
The passage begins by explaining the dangers of plastic waste in oceans. It then shifts to solutions, including reducing single-use plastics and organizing beach cleanups.
What text structure does the author utilize?
What is problem and solution?
After the turning points, the story focuses on repairing relationships and resolving remaining conflicts.
What is falling action?
A storm is described early in the story, and later a major conflict erupts during another storm.
What is foreshadowing?
This event serves as one of the first major turning points in the novel, forcing the narrator to confront mortality, guilt, and the consequences of violence firsthand.
When Johnny kills Bob
In a story, the author uses this technique to build suspense by describing a character’s shaking hands, racing heartbeat, and inability to breathe normally while they wait for something unknown to happen.
What is repeated words or phrases?
In the story, Mr. Blake is a strict librarian who enforces rules, avoids personal connections, and is shown in only one clear dimension throughout the plot. This type of character is best described as...
What is flat?
The author first explains the steps of the water cycle, then later includes a paragraph comparing it to other natural cycles like the carbon cycle.
What is sequence?
OR
What is compare and contrast?
These two parts of a story often reveal the theme.
What is conflict and resolution?
A recurring image of a locked door represents a character's fear of confronting the truth.
What is symbolism?
This urban environment, marked by wealth on one side and poverty on the other, emphasizes the sharp social divide that fuels much of the novel’s tension. What literary element is this?
What is setting?
This theme is shown as each wish leads to unexpected and dangerous consequences, building suspense throughout the story.
What is the danger of interfering with fate?
Or
You shouldn't interfere with fate
OR
Be Careful what you wish for
(Answers may vary)
In the story, a young journalist is threatened and eventually fired after publishing articles that expose corruption in the town’s government. Her fight against the beliefs, laws, and power structure of her community represent this type of conflict.
What is character vs. society?