Dividing Fractions
Complementary and Supplementary Angles
Key Terms
Dilations
Slope
100

What do you call the top and bottom of a fraction?

Numerator and Denominator

100

How much do complementary angles equal when added?

90 degrees

100

Shapes are ________ when they have the exact same shape, size, angles, and area.

congruent

100

True or False: When dilating any polygon, the angle measures change.

True

100

Slope formula?

Vertical/Horizontal or Rise/Run

200

Define the word reciprocal

1 divided by the number example 2 becomes ½

200

How much do supplementary angles equal when added?

180 degrees

200

Shapes are __________ when they have the same shape and angles, but can have different (proportionally) side lengths

similar

200

 True or False: When dilating polygons, we multiply the side lengths by the scale factor.

True

200

What is the slope for a vertical line (Rise) of 5 and a horizontal line (Run) of 7?

5/7

300

What is the difference between multiplying and dividing fractions?

When you are dividing fractions you must remember you are multiplying the fractions by a reciprocal.

300

what is the complement of an angle that is 72 degrees?

18 degrees

300

The ________ of a dilation is the starting point from which we measure distances in a dilation

center

300

True or False: If the scale factor is a whole number, the shape will get smaller and if the scale factor is a fraction, the shape will get bigger

False
300

Find the slope. The coordinates are (0, 1) and (1, 2)

1

400

What else do you call a reciprocal?

Multiplicative Inverse

400

What is the supplement of an angle that is 50 degrees?

130 degrees

400

To create a scaled copy, we multiply all the lengths in the original figure by the same number. This number is called the _____ ______ (2 words)

scale factor

400

If the segment AB is 5 cm long and we use a scale factor of 7, what is the new measurement of the segment?

35cm

400

Find the slope. The coordinates are (1, 3) and (9, 10)

7/8

500

What is the vinculum?

The line that separates the numerator and the denominator

500

What is the complement and supplement of an angle that is 86 degrees?

The complement is 4 degrees, the supplement is 94 degrees.

500

The _____ of a line is a number we can calculate using any two points on the line. To find the______, divide the vertical distance between the points by the horizontal distance.

slope

500

If the original segment is 15 in long and the new one is 5 in long, what was the scale factor?

1/3

500

Find the slope. The coordinates are (2, -3) and (-6, 4)

-7/8