Viruses need this in order to thrive
host or living cell
Ecosystems consist of these 2 components
abiotic and biotic things
This planet is estimated to be nearly 4.6 billion years old
Earth
Without naming grass or trees, what is one example of a producer?
Fruits, vegetables, flowers, phytoplankton
Photosynthesis is trying to make this "sweet treat."
Glucose
antibiotics
Commensalism is when one organism benefits and the other
has no effect
The time it takes for half of an isotope to decay into another element.
Half life
The "apex predator" for an ecosystem appears in which Trophic Level?
Tertiary Consumer
This byproduct of cellular respiration is breathed out by humans and taken in by producers such as phytoplankton.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Fungi prefers to grow in these types of conditions?
warm, dark, and moist
Mutualism is when one organism benefits and the other
benefits too
The process that occurs in nature that allows the best traits of an organism to be passed to the next generation.
Natural Selection
Deer, Cows, Grasshoppers and butterflies are all example of which trophic level?
Primary Consumers
Another word for fat, this food molecule can be saturated or unsaturated
Lipids
What do you call someone who has tested positive for a virus, but has no symptoms?
asymptomatic or a carrier
Parasitism is one organism benefits and the other
catches a disease or dies
You notice a shell from a species that existed for a short period of time, millions of years ago, in a sediment layer deep underground. This can be used to help with the relative dating of adjacent layers. (What did you find)?
An index Fossil
How much of the total energy in a system remains in the producer level?
90%
Breads, Rice, Grains and even potatoes can be considered good sources of ready to use energy. These foods are referred to as _________________.
Carbohydrates
Name the 4 types of pathogens we studied.
virus, bacteria, fungi, and parasites
How do symbiotic relationships help ecosystems? (Hint: I'm looking for a key word)
keep populations balanced
Layer A is above Layer B. Layer C is at the bottom. There is an intrusion (Labeled "D") that cuts through Layer C and B. Which layer is the youngest.
Explain what will happen if the number of Apex Predators is equal to or greater than the number of primary consumers.
The predators will over-consume leading the loss of population in the primary consumers. This will eventually lead to no food for the predators and the ecosystem will lose balance.
I have recently started a weight training class and I am hoping to start building lean muscle. What are at least 5 good sources of protein I could include in my diet in order to keep a variety of options available?
Answers may vary