🌊 Waves & Energy
The __________ is measured from crest to crest.
What is wavelength?
All stars begin in this cloud of gas and dust.
What is a nebula?
The main source of energy driving weather systems.
What is the Sun?
Matter is anything that has mass and takes up this.
What is space (volume)?
A push or pull is called this.
What is force?
Which waves have a high frequency, short wavelength, and are used in medical imaging?
what are X-rays?
A medium star (like the Sun) becomes this before dying.
What is a red giant?
Movement of air from high to low pressure is called this.
What is wind?
How many total atoms in glucose C6H12O6?
What is 24 atoms?
Force = mass × ______
What is acceleration?
These waves can be seen by the naked eye as colors.
A massive star explosion is called this.
What is a supernova?
Large rotating storms formed over warm ocean water.
What are hurricanes (tropical cyclones)?
What happens to kinetic energy when temperature increases?
What is kinetic energy increases and particles move faster.
Which Law of Newton states: An object at rest stays at rest unless acted on by a force.
What is 1st Law of Inertia
This part of the EM spectrum has the longest wavelength.
What are radio waves?
This diagram is used to classify stars by brightness and temperature.
What is the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram?
This global pattern moves heat from the equator to poles.
What are atmospheric circulation patterns?
Physical or Chemical change: A student mixing ingredients together and baking a cake.
What is chemical change?
City - Color Change
Girls - Gas Produced
Love - Light Produced
Their - Temperature Produced
Smart - New Smell
Phones - Precipitate Solid
This law explains action-reaction pairs.
What is Newton’s Third Law?
Higher frequency means ______ energy.
What is more energy?
After a supernova, a star may become one of these two objects.
What are a neutron star or black hole?
Clear skies and no rain are caused by this air pressure system.
What is High Pressure, Happy Weather?
Which law states: Matter is not created or destroyed in reactions.
What is the law of conservation of mass?
More mass means ______ acceleration (same force).
What is less acceleration?