Argument Basics
What is the main position a writer is trying to prove in an argument called?
The claim
What is a counterclaim?
The other viewpoint
True or False: Opinions can be strong evidence
False
Which paragraph introduces the claim?
Introduction
What persuasive appeal focuses on emotions and feelings?
Pathos
What type of writing tries to convince the reader using reasons and evidence?
Why is it important to include a counterclaim in an argument?
To strengthen your argument
Which is better evidence: a statistic from a reliable source or a personal opinion?
Statistic
What paragraph focuses on proving reason with evidence?
Body Paragraphs
Which persuasive appeal uses facts, statistics, and logic?
Logos
What term refers to facts, statistics, examples or quotations used to support a claim.
What is it called when a writer responds to a counterclaim?
Rebuttal
What kind of evidence uses numbers or data?
Statistics
What body paragraph can you find the counterclaim?
Which persuasive appeal builds trust and credibility by showing the writer or speaker is reliable?
Ethos
What part of an argument explains why the evidence supports the claim?
Reasoning
Which sounds stronger for an argumentative essay?
A.)“I think school uniforms are good”
B.) “School uniforms create a more focused learning environment”
Why do sources need to be credible and trustworthy?
What should NOT be introduced in the conclusion?
New evidence
Identify the persuasive appeal used here:
"Studies show that students who get 8-9 hours of sleep perform better in school."
Logos
What is the 'other side' of an argument called?
Counterclaim
Which paragraphs will you find the claim?
2. Conclusion
Name ONE type of evidence that could support an argument.
Facts
Statistics
Examples
Quotes
Research
What three parts do you need in your conclusion?
1. Restate the claim
2. Summarize your reasons
3. Final thoughts
Identify the persuasive appeal used in this sentence:
“As a teacher with 15 years of classroom experience, I believe homework policies must change.”
Ethos