Scientific Method Vocabulary
Variables and Groups
Graphing
Calculations
Grab Bag
100

able to be changed

What is variable

100

Ashley keeps getting stomach aches after breakfast. She thinks she might be allergic to cow's milk and if she stops using it in her cereal she'll get less stomach aches. She tests her theory by eating Cheerios in cow's milk for one week and then eating Cheerios in soy milk for one week. What is the independent variable?

What is milk

100
where the independent variable is found in a data table
What is the left side
100

Formula for slope 

What is y=mx+b

100

What is the proper format for a hypothesis?

What is If, then

200

A set of procedures that scientists follow in order to gain knowledge about the world

What is scientific method

200

Ashley keeps getting stomach aches after breakfast. She thinks she might be allergic to cow's milk and if she stops using it in her cereal she'll get less stomach aches. She tests her theory by eating Cheerios in cow's milk for one week and then eating Cheerios in soy milk for one week. What is the dependent variable?

What is stomach aches

200
where the dependent variable is found in a graph
What is the y-axis or side
200

What do you do with exponents in a division problem

What is subtract

200

Using observations to make a guess

What is inference

300

A statement where the hypothesis is either accepted or declined

What is conclusion

300

The factor that is measured or observed in the experiment

What is the dependent variable

300

If you are showing change over time, what kind of graph should you use to represent the data?

What is line or scatter plot

300

What does slope represent in a distance/time graph

What is speed

300

What is the proper format for a problem statement?

?

400

an educated guess based on prior knowledge

What is hypothesis

400

Using different amounts of an antibiotic is an example of which of the following? A. Bias B. Control C. Hypothesis D. Independent variable

What is D

400

If you are testing to see if the temperature changes earthworm movement (speed), which label would go on the y-axis 

What is earthworm movement (speed)

400

12,010,0000 in sci notation

1.201 x 10^8

400

Andrea found that 15 people like Cheetos, 8 people like Doritos and 28 people like Fritos. What can you conclude?

What is that Fritos are the most popular chip type.

500

Parts of an experiment that remain the same 

What are constants 

500

In our whirligig experiment we tested to see if the number of paperclips affected drop times. What were two constants?

What is location, paper, folds, etc

500
In a line graph, what should be included with each axis label?
What is units of measurement
500

calculate slope if two of your points are (2,12) and (4,24) and the x data is about volume while y is about mass. 

6 g/mL

500

Does alka seltzer dissolve more quickly in water or vinegar? This is an example of which step in the scientific method process?

What is problem