Previous Unit
Who invaded England in 1066?
William, Duke of Normandy (Williams the Conqueror)
St. Patrick spread Christianity in ______________
St. Boniface spread Christianity in ______________
Ireland
Germany
Guilds in Middle Ages Europe were _____________
Craftsmen that worked together in a group.
True or False: The plague was caused by fleas on dogs
True or False: The black death was also called the bubonic plague
True or False: A beginning symptom of the plague was the growth of tumors/cysts/boils called "buboes"
1. False, it was fleas on rats
2. True
3. True
In Feudalism, ____________ was exchanged for ________________ and ____________.
Land was exchanged for Loyalty and Protection
The _______ was the body of water that Justinian focused his efforts on when he started conquests
Med. Sea
The collapse of the _________________ caused the growth of feudalism in Europe
Western Roman Empire
The __________ was the 770 year war to end the Moors (Muslims from North Africa) control/reign in Spain
Reconquista
Labor shortages led to serfs and peasants asking for higher salaries. This helped cause the end of ________________
Feudalism
What place did Europe trade with that ended up causing the spread of the black death?
Asia (Mongols)
What part of Europe did Eastern Orthodox Missionaries spread their faith in?
Eastern Europe
What was the biggest issue between kings and popes during the Middle Ages in Europe
The choosing (appointing) of church officials
The goal of the Spanish Inquisition was to remove what groups of people? Name three.
1. Jewish People
2. Muslims
3. Heretics (people who didn't follow church laws)
What did the Magna Carta do?
Limited the power of the king
True or False: The plague caused economic and social changes
True
Economy: Feudalism ended
Social: Serfs refused to work without pay, moved away from manors and into towns
______________ was the economic system developed to meet the needs of people living in Europe during the Middle Ages
Manorialism
What impact did the Crusades have on Muslims and Jewish people in Europe?
They were persecuted
The marriage of King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella (The leaders of Aragon and Castille-Leon) helped the Catholics reclaim control over Spain. What kingdom did this help form?
The Kingdom of Spain
What nation did Joan fight for? What battle is she famous for winning/inspiring people to fight in?
France, Battle of Orleans
True or False: The rise of towns caused manors (feudal lands) to become more important
FALSE, manors became less important as towns began to grow again
True or False: The papacy and Charlemagne often needed each other's help.
True
True or False: Feudalism works because people (such as a vassal and lord) uphold obligations of service to one another.
True
The end/completion of the Reconquista, the beginning of the Inquisition.
The Magna Carta, common law, and habeus corpus caused what in Europe?
The rise of legal practices and democratic ideas in England
____________ and _____________ knowledge was reintroduced to Europe during the crusades
Greek and Roman