A horizontal line representing the viewer's eye level in perspective drawing, aiding in creating a sense of space.
Horizon Line
The optical illusion that causes consecutive images to blend together, giving the perception of continuous motion, a foundation of animation.
Persistence of Vision
Rough, sometimes unfinished, drawings that serve as the starting point of any character design.
Concept Art
A file extension for images, supporting transparency and often used for graphics.
.PNG
A circle with different colored sectors used to show the relationship between colors.
Color Wheel
A point on the horizon where parallel lines appear to converge, crucial in creating depth in perspective drawing.
Vanishing Point
One of the 12 principles of animation that involves changing the shape or volume of an object during movement, adding life and dynamics to animation.
Squash and Stretch
The idea that using different shapes will give your characters a different personality or appeal.
Shape Language
In Photoshop, a ________ is a separate level that can contain images, text, or other elements. __________ allow for independent editing and organization within a project.
Layer
Colors that are next to each other on the color wheel.
Analogous Colors
A quick, expressive drawing capturing the movement and essence of a subject, often characterized by fluid lines representing the line of action.
Gesture Drawing / Figure Drawing
A principle emphasizing the continuation of motion after the main action has stopped, creating a natural and realistic flow.
Follow-Through
A comprehensive document detailing various aspects of a character, including poses, expressions, and key features.
Character Model Sheet
___________ refers to the transparency of a layer. Adjusting the ___________ allows you to control how much the content on one layer shows through to the layers beneath it.
Opacity
A color scheme that uses variations in lightness and saturation of a single color.
Monochromatic Colors
The technique of depicting objects or elements in a drawing as shorter than they would be in reality, emphasizing depth and perspective.
Foreshortening
Intermediate frames between keyframes, ensuring smooth and fluid animation.
In-Betweens
When unsure of how to start a character design, or how to expand on their story/background, this is a great way to find out more about them.
Interview your Character / Ask Questions
A legal practice that allows limited use of copyrighted material without permission for purposes such as criticism, commentary, news reporting, teaching, and research.
Fair Use
The intensity or vividness of a color.
Saturation
Name of the shadow that appears on the floor after an object blocks the direct light.
Cast Shadow
The visual effect of blurring that occurs in fast-moving objects during animation, simulating real-world motion.
Smear Frames
When creating a character model sheet, your character should, be doing this type of pose.
A or T pose.
When creating camera shots for a storyboard, this particular one focuses on a single subject, emphasizing fine details and expressions. Commonly used for intense emotional impact.
Close up Shot
Colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel. When used together, they create a high contrast.
Complementary Colors