Participles
Gerunds
Infinitives
Roles of Gerunds or Infinitives
Which verbal is it?
100
Find the participle and what its modifying. Is it past or present? 

A subdued blue can be peaceful as well, or it can indicate a feeling of melancholy.

Participle: Subdued

Modifying: Blue

Past

100

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What is the largest lake in the world? 

A. Lake Victoria

B. Lake Superior

C. Caspian Sea

D. Lake Michigan

C. Caspian Sea

100

Find the infinitive phrase.

The country of Congo happens to lie along the equator in west-central Africa. 

to lie along the equator in west-central Africa

100

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Which of these fruits is NOT botanically a berry?

A. Strawberry

B. Blueberry

C. Banana

D. Grape

A. Strawberry

100

Find the verbal and label it as a participle, gerund, or infinitive.

Many people enjoy the aroma of baking bread.

Baking

Participle

200

Find the participle and what its modifying. Is it past or present? 

Color actually begins as light waves differing in length.

Participle: Differing in length

Modifying: Waves

Present Tense

200

Find the gerund or gerund phrase. 

Cooking prepares food and usually makes it taste better. 

Cooking

200

Find the infinitive phrase.

Visitors from cooler, drier climates are likely to swelter in the heat and humidity.

to swelter in the heat and humidity

200

Find the infinitive phrase and label its part of speech.

To kill their prey, hunters may use a bow and arrows.

To kill their prey

Adverb

200
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What year did WWI begin? 

A. 1914

B. 1905

C. 1919

D. 1925

A. 1914

300

Find the participle and what its modifying. Is it past or present? 

Several shades of green can create a calm, relaxing atmosphere.

Participle: Relaxing

Modifying: Atmosphere

Present Tense

300

Find the gerund or gerund phrase.

Another creative idea is incorporating a theme into the menu.

Incorporating a theme into the menu

300

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What is the rarest form of color blindness? 

A. Protanopia Dichromatism

B. Tritanopia Dichromatism

C. Anomalous Trichromacy

D. Monochromatism

D. Monochromatism

300

Find the gerund phrase and label its role in the sentence. (S, PN, DO, IO, OP)

If you give meal planning enough time, you can make meals much more efficiently.

planning

Indirect Object

300

Find the verbal and label it as a participle, gerund, or infinitive.

At that time a team in the lead had no incentive to shoot the ball.

To shoot the ball

Infinitive

400

Find the participle and what its modifying. Is it past or present? 

People blinded to all color have achromatic vision.

Participle: blinded to all color

Modifying: People

Past Tense

400

Find the gerund or gerund phrase.

Creative meals result from obtaining new ideas and recipes.

Obtaining new ideas and recipes

400

Find the infinitive phrase.

Trees and vegetation cover the northern region, and wild animals are known to inhabit the forests. 

to inhabit the forests

400
Find the gerund phrase and label its role in the sentence. (S, DO, IO, PN, OP)

An appealing meal results from combining foods with variety in color, temperature, texture, and taste.

combining foods with variety in color, temperature, texture, and taste

Object of the Preposition

400

Find the verbal and label it as a participle, gerund, or infinitive.

Appearing at the opposite end, the color violet has the shortest wavelengths.

Appearing at the opposite end

Participle

500

Find the participle and what its modifying. Is it past or present? 

Red, having the longest wavelengths, appears at one end of the spectrum.

Participle: having the longest wavelengths

Modifying: Red

Present Tense

500

Find the gerund or gerund phrase.

If you include meeting basic nutrition requirements in your meals, your dinner time can be both healthful and delicious.

Meeting basic nutrition requirements in your meals
500

Find the infinitive phrase.

The privilege to collect fruit and plants from farmers' fields is given to those who help farmers with their crops.

to collect fruit and plants from farmers' fields

500

Find the infinitive phrase and label its role in the sentence.

The rule went into effect at the beginning of the 1954-55 season. Scoring began to rise an average of fourteen points per game that year, and fans quickly responded to the increased excitement of the game. 

to rise an average of fourteen points per game that year

Noun

500

Find the verbal and label it as a participle, gerund, or infinitive.

The coloring of food should be diverse. For example, a brightly colored fruit or vegetable adds variety to a meal.

The coloring of food - Gerund


A brightly colored - Participle